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The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the highly conserved cyclin family, whose members are characterized by a dramatic periodicity in protein abundance through the cell cycle. Cyclins function as regulators of CDK kinases. Different cyclins exhibit distinct expression and degradation patterns which contribute to the temporal coordination of each mitotic event. This cyclin and its kinase partner CDK9 were found to be subunits of the transcription elongation factor p-TEFb. The p-TEFb complex containing this cyclin was reported to interact with, and act as a negative regulator of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) Tat protein. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 1. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Plasma proteins Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0000079 [regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity] GO:0000307 [cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex] GO:0005634 [nucleus] GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm] GO:0006351 [transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006366 [transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0006367 [transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0006368 [transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0007049 [cell cycle] GO:0007179 [transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway] GO:0010467 [gene expression] GO:0016032 [viral process] GO:0016538 [cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase regulator activity] GO:0019901 [protein kinase binding] GO:0045737 [positive regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity] GO:0045944 [positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0051301 [cell division] GO:1901409 [positive regulation of phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain]
SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Plasma proteins Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0000079 [regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity] GO:0000307 [cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex] GO:0005634 [nucleus] GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm] GO:0006351 [transcription, DNA-templated] GO:0006366 [transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0006367 [transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0006368 [transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0007049 [cell cycle] GO:0007179 [transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway] GO:0010467 [gene expression] GO:0016032 [viral process] GO:0016538 [cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase regulator activity] GO:0019901 [protein kinase binding] GO:0045737 [positive regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity] GO:0045944 [positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter] GO:0051301 [cell division] GO:1901409 [positive regulation of phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain]