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Cancer tissues displayed weak to moderate cytoplasmic staining with additional nuclear positivity in few tissues. Several hepatocellular carcinomas, thyroid and colorectal cancers along with a few urothelial cancers were strongly stained. Several cases of malignant gliomas, lymphomas, ovarian and lung cancers were negative.
Cancer tissues displayed weak to moderate cytoplasmic staining with additional membranous positivity in occasional cases. Papillary carcinoma of thyroid, few cases of colorectal, testicular, urothelial and liver cancers were strongly stained. Majority of the cases of malignant lymphomas, lung, skin, pancreatic, cervical, ovarian and prostate cancers were negative.
Malignant tissues were generally negative. Papillary adenocarcinomas of thyroid exhibited moderate to strong cytoplasmic immunoreactivity while several cases of stomach and hepatocellular carcinomas showed moderate cytoplasmic staining.
This gene encodes a mitochondrial enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of oxaloacetate to phosphoenolpyruvate in the presence of guanosine triphosphate (GTP). A cytosolic form of this protein is encoded by a different gene and is the key enzyme of gluconeogenesis in the liver. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
Enzymes ENZYME proteins Lyases Predicted intracellular proteins Plasma proteins Citric acid cycle related proteins Disease related genes Potential drug targets Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)