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Field

Term
Gene name

Class

Subclass

Chromosome

External id

In atlas

Reliability

Reliability

Reliability

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Location

Searches

Tissue

Cell type

Expression

Tissue

Specificity

Cell line

Specificity

Cancer

Specificity

Tissue

Detectable

Cell line

Detectable

Cancer

Detectable

Cancer

Prognosis

Category

Score

Score

Score

Antibodies

Column

 
 
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LIG1
  • TISSUE

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  • PATHOLOGY

PATHOLOGY ATLAS

GENE/PROTEIN

Antibody validation

Dictionary

Level of antibody staining/expression





High
Medium
Low
Not detected

GENERAL INFORMATION

Gene name

LIG1

Gene description

Ligase I, DNA, ATP-dependent

Protein class

Enzymes
Plasma proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins

Predicted localization

Intracellular

Number of transcripts

7
SHOW MORE

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

RNA category

TCGA (cancer tissue):Expressed in all
HPA (cell line):Expressed in all
HPA (normal tissue):Mixed

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein expression
normal tissue

General nuclear expression.

ANTIBODY IHC RELIABILITY

Data reliability
description

Antibody staining mainly consistent with RNA expression data. Presumed off target binding observed and disregarded.

Reliability score

Approved based on 2 antibodies.
HPA041431 , CAB037015
SHOW MORE

PROGNOSTIC SUMMARY

Prognostic marker in renal cancer (unfavourable).
Renal cancer p<0.001
Show all

RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

TCGA dataset
RNA cancer category: Expressed in all

PROTEIN EXPRESSION

Colorectal cancer
Breast cancer
Prostate cancer
Lung cancer
Liver cancer

STAINING SUMMARY

HPA041431
CAB037015

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

Malignant tissues showed weak to moderate nuclear and occasional cytoplasmic staining. Few cases of squamous cell carcinoma of skin exhibited strong nuclear, cytoplasmic and membranous staining. Occasional cases of liver, cervix and urothelial cancers displayed strong nuclear immunoreactivity. Malignant glioma and renal cancers were negative.

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

Most malignancies showed strong nuclear staining.

GENE INFORMATION

Gene name

LIG1

Synonyms

Description

Ligase I, DNA, ATP-dependent (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes a member of the ATP-dependent DNA ligase protein family. The encoded protein functions in DNA replication, recombination, and the base excision repair process. Mutations in this gene that lead to DNA ligase I deficiency result in immunodeficiency and increased sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents. Disruption of this gene may also be associated with a variety of cancers. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

Chromosome

19

Cytoband

q13.33

Chromosome location (bp)

48115445 - 48170603

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000105486 (version 83.38)

Entrez gene

3978

UniProt

P18858 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_P18858

Antibodypedia

LIG1 antibodies

PROTEIN BROWSER

LIG1-001
LIG1-002
LIG1-008
LIG1-009
LIG1-014
LIG1-201
LIG1-202

PROTEIN INFORMATION

Splice variant

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length & mass

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

LIG1-001
ENSP00000263274
ENST00000263274
P18858 [Direct mapping]
DNA ligase 1
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Ligase
Predicted intracellular proteins
Plasma proteins
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000278 [mitotic cell cycle]
GO:0000722 [telomere maintenance via recombination]
GO:0000723 [telomere maintenance]
GO:0003677 [DNA binding]
GO:0003909 [DNA ligase activity]
GO:0003910 [DNA ligase (ATP) activity]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0006259 [DNA metabolic process]
GO:0006260 [DNA replication]
GO:0006266 [DNA ligation]
GO:0006271 [DNA strand elongation involved in DNA replication]
GO:0006273 [lagging strand elongation]
GO:0006281 [DNA repair]
GO:0006283 [transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair]
GO:0006284 [base-excision repair]
GO:0006289 [nucleotide-excision repair]
GO:0006297 [nucleotide-excision repair, DNA gap filling]
GO:0006298 [mismatch repair]
GO:0006303 [double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining]
GO:0006310 [DNA recombination]
GO:0009653 [anatomical structure morphogenesis]
GO:0032201 [telomere maintenance via semi-conservative replication]
GO:0042542 [response to hydrogen peroxide]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0051103 [DNA ligation involved in DNA repair]
GO:0051301 [cell division]
GO:0070911 [global genome nucleotide-excision repair]
GO:0071897 [DNA biosynthetic process]
GO:1903461 [Okazaki fragment processing involved in mitotic DNA replication]
GO:1903469 [removal of RNA primer involved in mitotic DNA replication]
Show all
919 aa
101.7 kDa
No 0
LIG1-002
ENSP00000442841
ENST00000427526
P18858 [Direct mapping]
DNA ligase 1
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Ligase
Predicted intracellular proteins
Plasma proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000278 [mitotic cell cycle]
GO:0000722 [telomere maintenance via recombination]
GO:0000723 [telomere maintenance]
GO:0003677 [DNA binding]
GO:0003909 [DNA ligase activity]
GO:0003910 [DNA ligase (ATP) activity]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0006259 [DNA metabolic process]
GO:0006266 [DNA ligation]
GO:0006271 [DNA strand elongation involved in DNA replication]
GO:0006273 [lagging strand elongation]
GO:0006281 [DNA repair]
GO:0006283 [transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair]
GO:0006284 [base-excision repair]
GO:0006289 [nucleotide-excision repair]
GO:0006297 [nucleotide-excision repair, DNA gap filling]
GO:0006298 [mismatch repair]
GO:0006310 [DNA recombination]
GO:0009653 [anatomical structure morphogenesis]
GO:0032201 [telomere maintenance via semi-conservative replication]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0051103 [DNA ligation involved in DNA repair]
GO:0051301 [cell division]
GO:0070911 [global genome nucleotide-excision repair]
GO:0071897 [DNA biosynthetic process]
GO:1903461 [Okazaki fragment processing involved in mitotic DNA replication]
GO:1903469 [removal of RNA primer involved in mitotic DNA replication]
Show all
888 aa
98.2 kDa
No 0
LIG1-008
ENSP00000472085
ENST00000598938
M0R1S4 [Direct mapping]
DNA ligase 1
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003910 [DNA ligase (ATP) activity]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0006266 [DNA ligation]
GO:0006273 [lagging strand elongation]
GO:1903461 [Okazaki fragment processing involved in mitotic DNA replication]
GO:1903469 [removal of RNA primer involved in mitotic DNA replication]
Show all
28 aa
3.2 kDa
No 0
LIG1-009
ENSP00000469638
ENST00000593425
M0QY71 [Direct mapping]
DNA ligase 1
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003910 [DNA ligase (ATP) activity]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0006266 [DNA ligation]
GO:0006273 [lagging strand elongation]
GO:1903461 [Okazaki fragment processing involved in mitotic DNA replication]
GO:1903469 [removal of RNA primer involved in mitotic DNA replication]
Show all
145 aa
15.8 kDa
No 0
LIG1-014
ENSP00000471861
ENST00000596549
M0R1G7 [Direct mapping]
DNA ligase 1
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003910 [DNA ligase (ATP) activity]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0006266 [DNA ligation]
GO:0006273 [lagging strand elongation]
GO:1903461 [Okazaki fragment processing involved in mitotic DNA replication]
GO:1903469 [removal of RNA primer involved in mitotic DNA replication]
Show all
150 aa
16.3 kDa
No 0
LIG1-201
ENSP00000441531
ENST00000536218
F5GZ28 [Direct mapping]
DNA ligase
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003677 [DNA binding]
GO:0003909 [DNA ligase activity]
GO:0003910 [DNA ligase (ATP) activity]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0006266 [DNA ligation]
GO:0006273 [lagging strand elongation]
GO:0006281 [DNA repair]
GO:0006310 [DNA recombination]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0051103 [DNA ligation involved in DNA repair]
GO:0071897 [DNA biosynthetic process]
GO:1903461 [Okazaki fragment processing involved in mitotic DNA replication]
GO:1903469 [removal of RNA primer involved in mitotic DNA replication]
Show all
851 aa
93.9 kDa
No 0
LIG1-202
ENSP00000483027
ENST00000613670
P18858 [Direct mapping]
DNA ligase 1
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Ligase
Predicted intracellular proteins
Plasma proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000278 [mitotic cell cycle]
GO:0000722 [telomere maintenance via recombination]
GO:0000723 [telomere maintenance]
GO:0003677 [DNA binding]
GO:0003909 [DNA ligase activity]
GO:0003910 [DNA ligase (ATP) activity]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0006259 [DNA metabolic process]
GO:0006266 [DNA ligation]
GO:0006271 [DNA strand elongation involved in DNA replication]
GO:0006273 [lagging strand elongation]
GO:0006281 [DNA repair]
GO:0006283 [transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair]
GO:0006284 [base-excision repair]
GO:0006289 [nucleotide-excision repair]
GO:0006297 [nucleotide-excision repair, DNA gap filling]
GO:0006298 [mismatch repair]
GO:0006310 [DNA recombination]
GO:0009653 [anatomical structure morphogenesis]
GO:0032201 [telomere maintenance via semi-conservative replication]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0051103 [DNA ligation involved in DNA repair]
GO:0051301 [cell division]
GO:0070911 [global genome nucleotide-excision repair]
GO:0071897 [DNA biosynthetic process]
GO:1903461 [Okazaki fragment processing involved in mitotic DNA replication]
GO:1903469 [removal of RNA primer involved in mitotic DNA replication]
Show all
801 aa
88.5 kDa
No 0

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The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
by the Knut & Alice Wallenberg foundation.