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Term
Gene name

Class

Subclass

Chromosome

External id

In atlas

Reliability

Reliability

Reliability

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Location

Searches

Tissue

Cell type

Expression

Tissue

Specificity

Cell line

Specificity

Cancer

Specificity

Tissue

Detectable

Cell line

Detectable

Cancer

Detectable

Cancer

Prognosis

Category

Score

Score

Score

Antibodies

Column

 
 
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THRA
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PATHOLOGY ATLAS

GENE/PROTEIN

Antibody validation

Dictionary

Level of antibody staining/expression





High
Medium
Low
Not detected

GENERAL INFORMATION

Gene name

THRA

Gene description

Thyroid hormone receptor, alpha

Protein class

Cancer-related genes
Disease related genes
FDA approved drug targets
Nuclear receptors
Predicted intracellular proteins
Transcription factors

Predicted localization

Intracellular

Number of transcripts

9
SHOW MORE

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

RNA category

TCGA (cancer tissue):Expressed in all
HPA (cell line):Expressed in all
HPA (normal tissue):Expressed in all

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein expression
normal tissue

Ubiquitous nuclear and cytoplasmic expression.

ANTIBODY IHC RELIABILITY

Data reliability
description

Antibody staining mainly consistent with RNA expression data. Pending external verification.

Reliability score

Uncertain based on 2 antibodies.
HPA009654 , CAB023349
SHOW MORE

PROGNOSTIC SUMMARY

Prognostic marker in renal cancer (favourable) and lung cancer (favourable).
Renal cancer p<0.001
Lung cancer p<0.001
Show all

RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

TCGA dataset
RNA cancer category: Expressed in all

PROTEIN EXPRESSION

Colorectal cancer
Breast cancer
Prostate cancer
Lung cancer
Testis cancer

STAINING SUMMARY

HPA009654
CAB023349

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

The cancer cells were in most cases weaker stained compared to the corresponding normal tissue, most cases displayed weak staining or negative cells.

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

Cancer tissues generally displayed weak to moderate cytoplasmic and/or nuclear immunoreactivity. Most testicular cancers showed moderate to strong cytoplasmic staining.

GENE INFORMATION

Gene name

THRA (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

AR7, EAR-7.1/EAR-7.2, ERBA, ERBA1, NR1A1, THRA1, THRA2, THRA3

Description

Thyroid hormone receptor, alpha (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear hormone receptor for triiodothyronine. It is one of the several receptors for thyroid hormone, and has been shown to mediate the biological activities of thyroid hormone. Knockout studies in mice suggest that the different receptors, while having certain extent of redundancy, may mediate different functions of thyroid hormone. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Chromosome

17

Cytoband

q21.1

Chromosome location (bp)

40058290 - 40093867

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000126351 (version 83.38)

Entrez gene

7067

UniProt

P10827 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_P10827

Antibodypedia

THRA antibodies

PROTEIN BROWSER

THRA-001
THRA-002
THRA-003
THRA-005
THRA-006
THRA-007
THRA-008
THRA-009
THRA-010

PROTEIN INFORMATION

Splice variant

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length & mass

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

THRA-001
ENSP00000264637
ENST00000264637
P10827 [Direct mapping]
Thyroid hormone receptor alpha
Show all
Nuclear receptors
Predicted intracellular proteins
Transcription factors
   Zinc-coordinating DNA-binding domains
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
Disease related genes
FDA approved drug targets
   Small molecule drugs
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001502 [cartilage condensation]
GO:0001503 [ossification]
GO:0001822 [kidney development]
GO:0001889 [liver development]
GO:0002153 [steroid receptor RNA activator RNA binding]
GO:0002155 [regulation of thyroid hormone mediated signaling pathway]
GO:0003700 [transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0003705 [transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II distal enhancer sequence-specific binding]
GO:0003707 [steroid hormone receptor activity]
GO:0003727 [single-stranded RNA binding]
GO:0004879 [RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, ligand-activated sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0004887 [thyroid hormone receptor activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006355 [regulation of transcription, DNA-templated]
GO:0006357 [regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter]
GO:0006366 [transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter]
GO:0006367 [transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter]
GO:0007420 [brain development]
GO:0007611 [learning or memory]
GO:0008016 [regulation of heart contraction]
GO:0008050 [female courtship behavior]
GO:0008134 [transcription factor binding]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0009409 [response to cold]
GO:0009755 [hormone-mediated signaling pathway]
GO:0009887 [organ morphogenesis]
GO:0010467 [gene expression]
GO:0010831 [positive regulation of myotube differentiation]
GO:0017025 [TBP-class protein binding]
GO:0017055 [negative regulation of RNA polymerase II transcriptional preinitiation complex assembly]
GO:0019904 [protein domain specific binding]
GO:0030218 [erythrocyte differentiation]
GO:0030324 [lung development]
GO:0030325 [adrenal gland development]
GO:0030522 [intracellular receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0030878 [thyroid gland development]
GO:0031490 [chromatin DNA binding]
GO:0031667 [response to nutrient levels]
GO:0032403 [protein complex binding]
GO:0033032 [regulation of myeloid cell apoptotic process]
GO:0042493 [response to drug]
GO:0042803 [protein homodimerization activity]
GO:0042994 [cytoplasmic sequestering of transcription factor]
GO:0043401 [steroid hormone mediated signaling pathway]
GO:0043433 [negative regulation of sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity]
GO:0043565 [sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0044212 [transcription regulatory region DNA binding]
GO:0044213 [intronic transcription regulatory region DNA binding]
GO:0045892 [negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated]
GO:0045925 [positive regulation of female receptivity]
GO:0045944 [positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter]
GO:0046982 [protein heterodimerization activity]
GO:0046983 [protein dimerization activity]
GO:0048565 [digestive tract development]
GO:0048568 [embryonic organ development]
GO:0050994 [regulation of lipid catabolic process]
GO:0060509 [Type I pneumocyte differentiation]
GO:0070324 [thyroid hormone binding]
GO:2000143 [negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription, initiation]
Show all
490 aa
54.8 kDa
No 0
THRA-002
ENSP00000395641
ENST00000450525
P10827 [Direct mapping]
Thyroid hormone receptor alpha
Q6FH41 [Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%]
THRA protein; Thyroid hormone receptor, alpha (Erythroblastic leukemia viral (V-erb-a) oncogene homolog, avian), isoform CRA_b; Thyroid normone nuclear receptor alpha variant 1
Show all
Nuclear receptors
Predicted intracellular proteins
Transcription factors
   Zinc-coordinating DNA-binding domains
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
Disease related genes
FDA approved drug targets
   Small molecule drugs
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003700 [transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0003707 [steroid hormone receptor activity]
GO:0004887 [thyroid hormone receptor activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006355 [regulation of transcription, DNA-templated]
GO:0006357 [regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter]
GO:0006366 [transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter]
GO:0006367 [transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter]
GO:0008134 [transcription factor binding]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0009755 [hormone-mediated signaling pathway]
GO:0010467 [gene expression]
GO:0017025 [TBP-class protein binding]
GO:0017055 [negative regulation of RNA polymerase II transcriptional preinitiation complex assembly]
GO:0019904 [protein domain specific binding]
GO:0030522 [intracellular receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0043401 [steroid hormone mediated signaling pathway]
GO:0043565 [sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0044212 [transcription regulatory region DNA binding]
GO:0045892 [negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated]
GO:0070324 [thyroid hormone binding]
GO:2000143 [negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription, initiation]
Show all
410 aa
46.8 kDa
No 0
THRA-003
ENSP00000377679
ENST00000394121
P10827 [Direct mapping]
Thyroid hormone receptor alpha
Show all
Nuclear receptors
Predicted intracellular proteins
Transcription factors
   Zinc-coordinating DNA-binding domains
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
Disease related genes
FDA approved drug targets
   Small molecule drugs
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003700 [transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0003707 [steroid hormone receptor activity]
GO:0004887 [thyroid hormone receptor activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006355 [regulation of transcription, DNA-templated]
GO:0006357 [regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter]
GO:0006366 [transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter]
GO:0006367 [transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter]
GO:0008134 [transcription factor binding]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0009755 [hormone-mediated signaling pathway]
GO:0010467 [gene expression]
GO:0017025 [TBP-class protein binding]
GO:0017055 [negative regulation of RNA polymerase II transcriptional preinitiation complex assembly]
GO:0019904 [protein domain specific binding]
GO:0030522 [intracellular receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0043401 [steroid hormone mediated signaling pathway]
GO:0043565 [sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0044212 [transcription regulatory region DNA binding]
GO:0045892 [negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated]
GO:0070324 [thyroid hormone binding]
GO:2000143 [negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription, initiation]
Show all
490 aa
54.8 kDa
No 0
THRA-005
ENSP00000463466
ENST00000584985
P10827 [Direct mapping]
Thyroid hormone receptor alpha
Show all
Nuclear receptors
Predicted intracellular proteins
Transcription factors
   Zinc-coordinating DNA-binding domains
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
Disease related genes
FDA approved drug targets
   Small molecule drugs
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003700 [transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0003707 [steroid hormone receptor activity]
GO:0004887 [thyroid hormone receptor activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006355 [regulation of transcription, DNA-templated]
GO:0006357 [regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter]
GO:0006366 [transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter]
GO:0006367 [transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter]
GO:0008134 [transcription factor binding]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0009755 [hormone-mediated signaling pathway]
GO:0010467 [gene expression]
GO:0017025 [TBP-class protein binding]
GO:0017055 [negative regulation of RNA polymerase II transcriptional preinitiation complex assembly]
GO:0019904 [protein domain specific binding]
GO:0030522 [intracellular receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0043401 [steroid hormone mediated signaling pathway]
GO:0043565 [sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0044212 [transcription regulatory region DNA binding]
GO:0045892 [negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated]
GO:0070324 [thyroid hormone binding]
GO:2000143 [negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription, initiation]
Show all
451 aa
50.7 kDa
No 0
THRA-006
ENSP00000443972
ENST00000546243
P10827 [Direct mapping]
Thyroid hormone receptor alpha
Q6FH41 [Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%]
THRA protein; Thyroid hormone receptor, alpha (Erythroblastic leukemia viral (V-erb-a) oncogene homolog, avian), isoform CRA_b; Thyroid normone nuclear receptor alpha variant 1
Show all
Nuclear receptors
Predicted intracellular proteins
Transcription factors
   Zinc-coordinating DNA-binding domains
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
Disease related genes
FDA approved drug targets
   Small molecule drugs
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003700 [transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0003707 [steroid hormone receptor activity]
GO:0004887 [thyroid hormone receptor activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006355 [regulation of transcription, DNA-templated]
GO:0006357 [regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter]
GO:0006366 [transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter]
GO:0006367 [transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter]
GO:0008134 [transcription factor binding]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0009755 [hormone-mediated signaling pathway]
GO:0010467 [gene expression]
GO:0017025 [TBP-class protein binding]
GO:0017055 [negative regulation of RNA polymerase II transcriptional preinitiation complex assembly]
GO:0019904 [protein domain specific binding]
GO:0030522 [intracellular receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0043401 [steroid hormone mediated signaling pathway]
GO:0043565 [sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0044212 [transcription regulatory region DNA binding]
GO:0045892 [negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated]
GO:0070324 [thyroid hormone binding]
GO:2000143 [negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription, initiation]
Show all
410 aa
46.8 kDa
No 0
THRA-007
ENSP00000464013
ENST00000577288
J3QR26 [Direct mapping]
Thyroid hormone receptor alpha
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
31 aa
3.4 kDa
No 0
THRA-008
ENSP00000462955
ENST00000585047
J3KTF3 [Direct mapping]
Thyroid hormone receptor alpha
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003700 [transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0006355 [regulation of transcription, DNA-templated]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0043565 [sequence-specific DNA binding]
Show all
72 aa
8 kDa
No 0
THRA-009
ENSP00000464123
ENST00000578218
J3QRA9 [Direct mapping]
Thyroid hormone receptor alpha
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003700 [transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0004887 [thyroid hormone receptor activity]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0006351 [transcription, DNA-templated]
GO:0006355 [regulation of transcription, DNA-templated]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0030522 [intracellular receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0043565 [sequence-specific DNA binding]
Show all
85 aa
9.6 kDa
No 0
THRA-010
ENSP00000464414
ENST00000577486
J3QRW5 [Direct mapping]
Thyroid hormone receptor alpha
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
57 aa
6.3 kDa
No 0

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