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Field

Term
Gene name

Class

Subclass

Chromosome

External id

In atlas

Reliability

Reliability

Reliability

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Location

Searches

Tissue

Cell type

Expression

Tissue

Specificity

Cell line

Specificity

Cancer

Specificity

Tissue

Detectable

Cell line

Detectable

Cancer

Detectable

Cancer

Prognosis

Category

Score

Score

Score

Antibodies

Column

 
 
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GNAZ
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    TISSUE

  • CELL

  • PATHOLOGY

PATHOLOGY ATLAS

GENE/PROTEIN

Antibody validation

Dictionary

Level of antibody staining/expression





High
Medium
Low
Not detected

GENERAL INFORMATION

Gene name

GNAZ

Gene description

Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), alpha z polypeptide

Protein class

Predicted intracellular proteins

Predicted localization

Intracellular

Number of transcripts

1
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HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

RNA category

TCGA (cancer tissue):Expressed in all
HPA (cell line):Cell line enhanced (SCLC-21H, SH-SY5Y)
HPA (normal tissue):Tissue enhanced (cerebral cortex)

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein expression
normal tissue

Cytoplasmic expression in neuronal processes and peripheral nerves.

ANTIBODY IHC RELIABILITY

Data reliability
description

Antibody staining mainly consistent with RNA expression data. Presumed off target binding observed and disregarded.

Reliability score

Supported based on 1 antibody.
HPA003011
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PROGNOSTIC SUMMARY

Prognostic marker in endometrial cancer (unfavourable).
Endometrial cancer p<0.001
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RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

TCGA dataset
RNA cancer category: Expressed in all

PROTEIN EXPRESSION

Colorectal cancer
Breast cancer
Prostate cancer
Lung cancer
Liver cancer

STAINING SUMMARY

HPA003011

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

A majority of malignant tissues were negative. Distinct positivity was found in some malignant gliomas.

GENE INFORMATION

Gene name

GNAZ

Synonyms

Description

Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), alpha z polypeptide (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of a G protein subfamily that mediates signal transduction in pertussis toxin-insensitive systms. This encoded protein may play a role in maintaining the ionic balance of perilymphatic and endolymphatic cochlear fluids. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Chromosome

22

Cytoband

Chromosome location (bp)

23070361 - 23125037

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000128266 (version 83.38)

Entrez gene

2781

UniProt

P19086 (UniProt - Evidence at transcript level)

neXtProt

NX_P19086

Antibodypedia

GNAZ antibodies

PROTEIN BROWSER

GNAZ-001

PROTEIN INFORMATION

Splice variant

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length & mass

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

GNAZ-001
ENSP00000478892
ENST00000615612
P19086 [Direct mapping]
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(z) subunit alpha
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Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003924 [GTPase activity]
GO:0004871 [signal transducer activity]
GO:0005057 [receptor signaling protein activity]
GO:0005525 [GTP binding]
GO:0005635 [nuclear envelope]
GO:0005783 [endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005834 [heterotrimeric G-protein complex]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007186 [G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007188 [adenylate cyclase-modulating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0007193 [adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0008152 [metabolic process]
GO:0019001 [guanyl nucleotide binding]
GO:0031683 [G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding]
GO:0031821 [G-protein coupled serotonin receptor binding]
GO:0035556 [intracellular signal transduction]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
Show all
355 aa
40.9 kDa
No 0

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