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Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas along with a single case of colorectal cancer showed strong cytoplasmic positivity. Few melanomas showed moderate to strong membranous staining. Several colorectal and few cases of urothelial and renal cancers displayed weak to moderate cytoplasmic immunoreactivity. Remaining cancer tissues were negative.
GENE INFORMATION
Gene name
LPIN3 (HGNC Symbol)
Synonyms
LIPN3L, SMP2
Description
Lipin 3 (HGNC Symbol)
Entrez gene summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the lipin family of proteins, and all family members share strong homology in their C-terminal region. This protein is thought to form hetero-oligomers with other lipin family members, while one family member, lipin 1, can also form homo-oligomers. This protein contains conserved motifs for phosphatidate phosphatase 1 (PAP1) activity as well as a domain that interacts with a transcriptional co-activator. Lipin complexes act in the cytoplasm to catalyze the dephosphorylation of phosphatidic acid to produce diacylglycerol, which is the precursor of both triglycerides and phospholipids. Lipin complexes are also thought to regulate gene expression as transcriptional co-activators in the nucleus. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]