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Field

Term
Gene name

Class

Subclass

Chromosome

External id

In atlas

Reliability

Reliability

Reliability

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Location

Searches

Tissue

Cell type

Expression

Tissue

Specificity

Cell line

Specificity

Cancer

Specificity

Tissue

Detectable

Cell line

Detectable

Cancer

Detectable

Cancer

Prognosis

Category

Score

Score

Score

Antibodies

Column

 
 
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DDB2
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    TISSUE

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    CELL

  • PATHOLOGY

PATHOLOGY ATLAS

GENE/PROTEIN

Antibody validation

Dictionary

Level of antibody staining/expression





High
Medium
Low
Not detected

GENERAL INFORMATION

Gene name

DDB2

Gene description

Damage-specific DNA binding protein 2, 48kDa

Protein class

Cancer-related genes
Disease related genes
Predicted intracellular proteins

Predicted localization

Intracellular

Number of transcripts

6
SHOW MORE

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

RNA category

TCGA (cancer tissue):Expressed in all
HPA (cell line):Expressed in all
HPA (normal tissue):Expressed in all

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein expression
normal tissue

General nuclear expression, most abundant in squamous epithelium.

ANTIBODY IHC RELIABILITY

Data reliability
description

Antibody staining consistent with RNA expression data.

Reliability score

Supported based on 2 antibodies.
HPA058406 , CAB025912
SHOW MORE

PROGNOSTIC SUMMARY

Prognostic marker in endometrial cancer (favourable), cervical cancer (favourable) and breast cancer (favourable).
Endometrial cancer p<0.001
Cervical cancer p<0.001
Breast cancer p<0.001
Show all

RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

TCGA dataset
RNA cancer category: Expressed in all

PROTEIN EXPRESSION

Colorectal cancer
Breast cancer
Prostate cancer
Lung cancer
Liver cancer

STAINING SUMMARY

HPA058406
CAB025912

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

Cancer cells generally showed weak to moderate nuclear and/or cytoplasmic membranous positivity. Several cases of lymphomas and liver cancers were negative.

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

A majority of cancer cells displayed weak to moderate nuclear immunoreactivity. Most renal cancers and cases of squamous cell carcinomas, melanoma, urothelial and liver cancers showed strong staining. Gliomas and most testis cancers were negative.

GENE INFORMATION

Gene name

DDB2 (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

DDBB, FLJ34321, UV-DDB2, XPE

Description

Damage-specific DNA binding protein 2, 48kDa (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes a protein that is necessary for the repair of ultraviolet light-damaged DNA. This protein is the smaller subunit of a heterodimeric protein complex that participates in nucleotide excision repair, and this complex mediates the ubiquitylation of histones H3 and H4, which facilitates the cellular response to DNA damage. This subunit appears to be required for DNA binding. Mutations in this gene cause xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group E, a recessive disease that is characterized by an increased sensitivity to UV light and a high predisposition for skin cancer development, in some cases accompanied by neurological abnormalities. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

Chromosome

11

Cytoband

p11.2

Chromosome location (bp)

47214465 - 47239240

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000134574 (version 83.38)

Entrez gene

1643

UniProt

Q92466 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_Q92466

Antibodypedia

DDB2 antibodies

PROTEIN BROWSER

DDB2-001
DDB2-006
DDB2-007
DDB2-011
DDB2-012
DDB2-013

PROTEIN INFORMATION

Splice variant

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length & mass

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

DDB2-001
ENSP00000256996
ENST00000256996
Q92466 [Direct mapping]
DNA damage-binding protein 2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Nonsense Mutations
   COSMIC Missense Mutations
   COSMIC Germline Mutations
Disease related genes
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000209 [protein polyubiquitination]
GO:0000715 [nucleotide-excision repair, DNA damage recognition]
GO:0003677 [DNA binding]
GO:0003684 [damaged DNA binding]
GO:0004842 [ubiquitin-protein transferase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0006281 [DNA repair]
GO:0006289 [nucleotide-excision repair]
GO:0006290 [pyrimidine dimer repair]
GO:0009411 [response to UV]
GO:0030054 [cell junction]
GO:0031465 [Cul4B-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex]
GO:0033683 [nucleotide-excision repair, DNA incision]
GO:0035518 [histone H2A monoubiquitination]
GO:0043234 [protein complex]
GO:0051865 [protein autoubiquitination]
GO:0070911 [global genome nucleotide-excision repair]
GO:0070914 [UV-damage excision repair]
Show all
427 aa
47.9 kDa
No 0
DDB2-006
ENSP00000367863
ENST00000378600
Q92466 [Direct mapping]
DNA damage-binding protein 2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Nonsense Mutations
   COSMIC Missense Mutations
   COSMIC Germline Mutations
Disease related genes
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000209 [protein polyubiquitination]
GO:0000715 [nucleotide-excision repair, DNA damage recognition]
GO:0003677 [DNA binding]
GO:0003684 [damaged DNA binding]
GO:0004842 [ubiquitin-protein transferase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0006281 [DNA repair]
GO:0006289 [nucleotide-excision repair]
GO:0009411 [response to UV]
GO:0030054 [cell junction]
GO:0031465 [Cul4B-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex]
GO:0033683 [nucleotide-excision repair, DNA incision]
GO:0035518 [histone H2A monoubiquitination]
GO:0043234 [protein complex]
GO:0051865 [protein autoubiquitination]
GO:0070911 [global genome nucleotide-excision repair]
GO:0070914 [UV-damage excision repair]
Show all
238 aa
26.7 kDa
No 0
DDB2-007
ENSP00000367866
ENST00000378603
Q92466 [Direct mapping]
DNA damage-binding protein 2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Nonsense Mutations
   COSMIC Missense Mutations
   COSMIC Germline Mutations
Disease related genes
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000209 [protein polyubiquitination]
GO:0000715 [nucleotide-excision repair, DNA damage recognition]
GO:0003677 [DNA binding]
GO:0003684 [damaged DNA binding]
GO:0004842 [ubiquitin-protein transferase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0006281 [DNA repair]
GO:0006289 [nucleotide-excision repair]
GO:0009411 [response to UV]
GO:0030054 [cell junction]
GO:0031465 [Cul4B-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex]
GO:0033683 [nucleotide-excision repair, DNA incision]
GO:0035518 [histone H2A monoubiquitination]
GO:0043234 [protein complex]
GO:0051865 [protein autoubiquitination]
GO:0070911 [global genome nucleotide-excision repair]
GO:0070914 [UV-damage excision repair]
Show all
363 aa
40.8 kDa
No 0
DDB2-011
ENSP00000479196
ENST00000622878
A0A087WV56 [Direct mapping]
DNA damage-binding protein 2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Cancer-related genes
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Nonsense Mutations
   COSMIC Missense Mutations
   COSMIC Germline Mutations
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
93 aa
10.4 kDa
No 0
DDB2-012
ENSP00000483718
ENST00000614825
A0A087X0X5 [Direct mapping]
DNA damage-binding protein 2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Cancer-related genes
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Nonsense Mutations
   COSMIC Missense Mutations
   COSMIC Germline Mutations
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
Show all
228 aa
25.1 kDa
No 0
DDB2-013
ENSP00000479994
ENST00000622090
A0A087WW71 [Direct mapping]
DNA damage-binding protein 2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Cancer-related genes
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Nonsense Mutations
   COSMIC Missense Mutations
   COSMIC Germline Mutations
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
Show all
163 aa
17.9 kDa
No 0

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