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Field

Term
Gene name

Class

Subclass

Chromosome

External id

In atlas

Reliability

Reliability

Reliability

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Location

Searches

Tissue

Cell type

Expression

Tissue

Specificity

Cell line

Specificity

Cancer

Specificity

Tissue

Detectable

Cell line

Detectable

Cancer

Detectable

Cancer

Prognosis

Category

Score

Score

Score

Antibodies

Column

 
 
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DSC3
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PATHOLOGY ATLAS

GENE/PROTEIN

Antibody validation

Dictionary

Level of antibody staining/expression





High
Medium
Low
Not detected

GENERAL INFORMATION

Gene name

DSC3

Gene description

Desmocollin 3

Protein class

Disease related genes
Plasma proteins
Predicted membrane proteins

Predicted localization

Membrane

Number of transcripts

3
SHOW MORE

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

RNA category

TCGA (cancer tissue):Tissue enhanced (cervical cancer, head and neck cancer)
HPA (cell line):Cell line enhanced (HaCaT, hTCEpi, REH)
HPA (normal tissue):Group enriched (esophagus, skin)

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein expression
normal tissue

Selective cellmembranous expression in squamous epithelia and cytoplasmic expression in placenta.

ANTIBODY IHC RELIABILITY

Data reliability
description

Antibody staining consistent with RNA expression data.

Reliability score

Supported based on 2 antibodies.
HPA049265 , CAB037328
SHOW MORE

PROGNOSTIC SUMMARY

Prognostic marker in urothelial cancer (unfavourable).
Urothelial cancer p<0.001
Show all

RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

TCGA dataset
RNA cancer category: Tissue enhanced (cervical cancer, head and neck cancer)

PROTEIN EXPRESSION

Colorectal cancer
Breast cancer
Prostate cancer
Lung cancer
Skin cancer

STAINING SUMMARY

HPA049265
CAB037328

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

Rare case of urothelial cancer displayed strong cytoplasmic staining. Moderate cytoplasmic and/or membranous staining was observed in few cases of cervical, lung, skin and urothelial cancers. Remaining cancer tissues were weakly stained or negative.

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

Several squamous cell carcinomas and urothelial cancers showed moderate to strong cytoplasmic positivity. Malignant cells in general were negative.

GENE INFORMATION

Gene name

DSC3 (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

CDHF3, DSC, DSC1, DSC2, DSC4

Description

Desmocollin 3 (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a calcium-dependent glycoprotein that is a member of the desmocollin subfamily of the cadherin superfamily. These desmosomal family members, along with the desmogleins, are found primarily in epithelial cells where they constitute the adhesive proteins of the desmosome cell-cell junction and are required for cell adhesion and desmosome formation. The desmosomal family members are arranged in two clusters on chromosome 18, occupying less than 650 kb combined. Mutations in this gene are a cause of hypotrichosis and recurrent skin vesicles disorder. The protein can act as an autoantigen in pemphigus diseases, and it is also considered to be a biomarker for some cancers. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

Chromosome

18

Cytoband

q12.1

Chromosome location (bp)

30990008 - 31042815

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000134762 (version 83.38)

Entrez gene

1825

UniProt

Q14574 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_Q14574

Antibodypedia

DSC3 antibodies

PROTEIN BROWSER

DSC3-001
DSC3-002
DSC3-201

PROTEIN INFORMATION

Splice variant

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length & mass

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

DSC3-001
ENSP00000353608
ENST00000360428
Q14574 [Direct mapping]
Desmocollin-3
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   1TM proteins predicted by MDM
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001701 [in utero embryonic development]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005911 [cell-cell junction]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0007156 [homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0030057 [desmosome]
GO:0045295 [gamma-catenin binding]
GO:0050821 [protein stabilization]
Show all
896 aa
100 kDa
Yes 1
DSC3-002
ENSP00000464283
ENST00000584980
J3QRL9 [Direct mapping]
Desmocollin-3
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   1TM proteins predicted by MDM
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
Show all
214 aa
23 kDa
No 1
DSC3-201
ENSP00000392068
ENST00000434452
Q14574 [Direct mapping]
Desmocollin-3
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   1TM proteins predicted by MDM
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005911 [cell-cell junction]
GO:0007155 [cell adhesion]
GO:0007156 [homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0030057 [desmosome]
GO:0045295 [gamma-catenin binding]
GO:0050821 [protein stabilization]
Show all
839 aa
93.5 kDa
Yes 1

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