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Term
Gene name

Class

Subclass

Chromosome

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In atlas

Reliability

Reliability

Reliability

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Location

Searches

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Expression

Tissue

Specificity

Cell line

Specificity

Cancer

Specificity

Tissue

Detectable

Cell line

Detectable

Cancer

Detectable

Cancer

Prognosis

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Score

Score

Score

Antibodies

Column

 
 
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CHST12
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PATHOLOGY ATLAS

GENE/PROTEIN

Antibody validation

Dictionary

Level of antibody staining/expression





High
Medium
Low
Not detected

GENERAL INFORMATION

Gene name

CHST12

Gene description

Carbohydrate (chondroitin 4) sulfotransferase 12

Protein class

Enzymes
Predicted membrane proteins

Predicted localization

Membrane

Number of transcripts

3
SHOW MORE

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

RNA category

TCGA (cancer tissue):Expressed in all
HPA (cell line):Expressed in all
HPA (normal tissue):Expressed in all

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein expression
normal tissue

Cytoplasmic and nuclear expression in most tissues.

ANTIBODY IHC RELIABILITY

Data reliability
description

Antibody staining mainly consistent with RNA expression data.

Reliability score

Approved based on 1 antibody.
HPA041680
SHOW MORE

PROGNOSTIC SUMMARY

Prognostic marker in pancreatic cancer (favourable).
0.00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.91.0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Pancreatic cancer p<0.001
Show all

RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

TCGA dataset
RNA cancer category: Expressed in all
0.01.02.03.04.05.06.07.08.09.0FPKMBreast cancer (BRCA)Cervical cancer (CESC)Colorectal cancer (COAD,READ)Endometrial cancer (UCEC)Glioma (GBM)Head and neck cancer (HNSC)Liver cancer (LIHC)Lung cancer (LUAD,LUSC)Melanoma (SKCM)Ovarian cancer (OV)Pancreatic cancer (PAAD)Prostate cancer (PRAD)Renal cancer (KICH,KIRC,KIRP)Stomach cancer (STAD)Testis cancer (TGCT)Thyroid cancer (THCA)Urothelial cancer (BLCA)

PROTEIN EXPRESSION

Colorectal cancer
Breast cancer
Prostate cancer
Lung cancer
Liver cancer

STAINING SUMMARY

HPA041680

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

Moderate cytoplasmic and nuclear immunoreactivity was observed in carcinoids, prostate, colorectal, breast, thyroid cancers along with a few ovarian and endometrial cancers. Remaining cancers were in general weakly stained or negative.

GENE INFORMATION

Gene name

CHST12 (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

C4S-2, C4ST2

Description

Carbohydrate (chondroitin 4) sulfotransferase 12 (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the sulfotransferase 2 family. It is localized to the golgi membrane, and catalyzes the transfer of sulfate to position 4 of the N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) residue of chondroitin and desulfated dermatan sulfate. Chondroitin sulfate constitutes the predominant proteoglycan present in cartilage, and is distributed on the surfaces of many cells and extracellular matrices. Alternatively spliced transcript variants differing only in their 5' UTRs have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

Chromosome

7

Cytoband

p22.3

Chromosome location (bp)

2403560 - 2448483

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000136213 (version 83.38)

Entrez gene

55501

UniProt

Q9NRB3 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_Q9NRB3

Antibodypedia

CHST12 antibodies

PROTEIN BROWSER

CHST12-002
CHST12-003
CHST12-201

PROTEIN INFORMATION

Splice variant

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length & mass

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

CHST12-002
ENSP00000258711
ENST00000258711
Q9NRB3 [Direct mapping]
Carbohydrate sulfotransferase 12
A0A024R860 [Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%]
Carbohydrate (Chondroitin 4) sulfotransferase 12, isoform CRA_b
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Transferases
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   1TM proteins predicted by MDM
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000139 [Golgi membrane]
GO:0005975 [carbohydrate metabolic process]
GO:0008146 [sulfotransferase activity]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0016051 [carbohydrate biosynthetic process]
GO:0030173 [integral component of Golgi membrane]
GO:0030203 [glycosaminoglycan metabolic process]
GO:0030204 [chondroitin sulfate metabolic process]
GO:0030206 [chondroitin sulfate biosynthetic process]
GO:0030208 [dermatan sulfate biosynthetic process]
GO:0044281 [small molecule metabolic process]
GO:0047756 [chondroitin 4-sulfotransferase activity]
GO:0050656 [3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate binding]
Show all
414 aa
48.4 kDa
No 1
CHST12-003
ENSP00000411207
ENST00000432336
C9J991 [Direct mapping]
Carbohydrate sulfotransferase 12
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   1TM proteins predicted by MDM
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0008146 [sulfotransferase activity]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0016051 [carbohydrate biosynthetic process]
Show all
245 aa
28.2 kDa
No 1
CHST12-201
ENSP00000481912
ENST00000618655
Q9NRB3 [Direct mapping]
Carbohydrate sulfotransferase 12
A0A024R860 [Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%]
Carbohydrate (Chondroitin 4) sulfotransferase 12, isoform CRA_b
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Transferases
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   1TM proteins predicted by MDM
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000139 [Golgi membrane]
GO:0005975 [carbohydrate metabolic process]
GO:0008146 [sulfotransferase activity]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0016051 [carbohydrate biosynthetic process]
GO:0030173 [integral component of Golgi membrane]
GO:0030203 [glycosaminoglycan metabolic process]
GO:0030204 [chondroitin sulfate metabolic process]
GO:0030206 [chondroitin sulfate biosynthetic process]
GO:0030208 [dermatan sulfate biosynthetic process]
GO:0044281 [small molecule metabolic process]
GO:0047756 [chondroitin 4-sulfotransferase activity]
GO:0050656 [3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate binding]
Show all
414 aa
48.4 kDa
No 1

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