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Field

Term
Gene name

Class

Subclass

Chromosome

External id

In atlas

Reliability

Reliability

Reliability

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Location

Searches

Tissue

Cell type

Expression

Tissue

Specificity

Cell line

Specificity

Cancer

Specificity

Tissue

Detectable

Cell line

Detectable

Cancer

Detectable

Cancer

Prognosis

Category

Score

Score

Score

Antibodies

Column

 
 
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PATHOLOGY ATLAS

GENE/PROTEIN

Antibody validation

Dictionary

Level of antibody staining/expression





High
Medium
Low
Not detected

GENERAL INFORMATION

Gene name

EPRS

Gene description

Glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase

Protein class

Enzymes
Plasma proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins

Predicted localization

Intracellular

Number of transcripts

2
SHOW MORE

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

RNA category

TCGA (cancer tissue):Expressed in all
HPA (cell line):Expressed in all
HPA (normal tissue):Expressed in all

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein expression
normal tissue

Cytoplasmic expression in most tissues, highly abundant in endothelial cells.

ANTIBODY IHC RELIABILITY

Data reliability
description

Antibody staining mainly consistent with RNA expression data.

Reliability score

Supported based on 2 antibodies.
HPA026490 , HPA030052
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PROGNOSTIC SUMMARY

Prognostic marker in urothelial cancer (unfavourable) and breast cancer (unfavourable).
Urothelial cancer p<0.001
Breast cancer p<0.001
Show all

RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

TCGA dataset
RNA cancer category: Expressed in all

PROTEIN EXPRESSION

Colorectal cancer
Breast cancer
Prostate cancer
Lung cancer
Liver cancer

STAINING SUMMARY

HPA026490
HPA030052

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

Cancer tissues showed weak cytoplasmic staining or were negative. Several skin cancers and a few cases of lymphomas, cervical, endometrial and urothelial cancers showed moderate cytoplasmic immunoreactivity.

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

Most cancer cells displayed moderate to strong cytoplasmic immunoreactivity. A few cases of renal cancers were weakly stained or negative.

GENE INFORMATION

Gene name

EPRS (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

EARS, GLUPRORS, PARS, QARS, QPRS

Description

Glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are a class of enzymes that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The protein encoded by this gene is a multifunctional aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase that catalyzes the aminoacylation of glutamic acid and proline tRNA species. Alternative splicing has been observed for this gene, but the full-length nature and biological validity of the variant have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Chromosome

1

Cytoband

q41

Chromosome location (bp)

219968601 - 220046658

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000136628 (version 83.38)

Entrez gene

2058

UniProt

P07814 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_P07814

Antibodypedia

EPRS antibodies

PROTEIN BROWSER

EPRS-001
EPRS-007

PROTEIN INFORMATION

Splice variant

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length & mass

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

EPRS-001
ENSP00000355890
ENST00000366923
P07814 [Direct mapping]
Bifunctional glutamate/proline--tRNA ligase Glutamate--tRNA ligase Proline--tRNA ligase
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Ligase
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
Plasma proteins
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0004812 [aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0004818 [glutamate-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0004827 [proline-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006400 [tRNA modification]
GO:0006412 [translation]
GO:0006418 [tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation]
GO:0006424 [glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation]
GO:0006433 [prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation]
GO:0006461 [protein complex assembly]
GO:0008033 [tRNA processing]
GO:0010467 [gene expression]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016876 [ligase activity, forming aminoacyl-tRNA and related compounds]
GO:0017101 [aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex]
GO:0017148 [negative regulation of translation]
GO:0030529 [ribonucleoprotein complex]
GO:0035613 [RNA stem-loop binding]
GO:0043039 [tRNA aminoacylation]
GO:0051020 [GTPase binding]
GO:0071346 [cellular response to interferon-gamma]
GO:0097452 [GAIT complex]
Show all
1512 aa
170.6 kDa
No 0
EPRS-007
ENSP00000477245
ENST00000609181
V9GYZ6 [Direct mapping]
Bifunctional glutamate/proline--tRNA ligase
Show all
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0004812 [aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0004818 [glutamate-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0006412 [translation]
GO:0006418 [tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation]
GO:0006424 [glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation]
GO:0016876 [ligase activity, forming aminoacyl-tRNA and related compounds]
GO:0043039 [tRNA aminoacylation]
Show all
968 aa
109 kDa
No 0

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