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Field

Term
Gene name

Class

Subclass

Chromosome

External id

In atlas

Reliability

Reliability

Reliability

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Location

Searches

Tissue

Cell type

Expression

Tissue

Specificity

Cell line

Specificity

Cancer

Specificity

Tissue

Detectable

Cell line

Detectable

Cancer

Detectable

Cancer

Prognosis

Category

Score

Score

Score

Antibodies

Column

 
 
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CENPU
  • TISSUE

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    CELL

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PATHOLOGY ATLAS

GENE/PROTEIN

Antibody validation

Dictionary

Level of antibody staining/expression





High
Medium
Low
Not detected

GENERAL INFORMATION

Gene name

CENPU

Gene description

Centromere protein U

Protein class

Predicted intracellular proteins

Predicted localization

Intracellular

Number of transcripts

2
SHOW MORE

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

RNA category

TCGA (cancer tissue):Expressed in all
HPA (cell line):Expressed in all
HPA (normal tissue):Tissue enhanced (bone marrow, testis)

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein expression
normal tissue

Cytoplasmic and nuclear expression in several tissues, most abundant in lymphoid tissues.

ANTIBODY IHC RELIABILITY

Data reliability
description

Antibody staining mainly not consistent with RNA expression data.

Reliability score

Approved based on 1 antibody.
HPA022048
SHOW MORE

PROGNOSTIC SUMMARY

Prognostic marker in renal cancer (unfavourable), pancreatic cancer (unfavourable) and lung cancer (unfavourable).
Renal cancer p<0.001
Pancreatic cancer p<0.001
Lung cancer p<0.001
Show all

RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

TCGA dataset
RNA cancer category: Expressed in all

PROTEIN EXPRESSION

Colorectal cancer
Breast cancer
Prostate cancer
Lung cancer
Liver cancer

STAINING SUMMARY

HPA022048

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

Moderate cytoplasmic and nuclear positivity was observed in most malignant tissues. Several cases of colorectal, urothelial, cervical, testicular and skin cancers displayed strong immunoreactivity.

GENE INFORMATION

Gene name

CENPU (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

CENP-50, CENP-U, KLIP1, MLF1IP, PBIP1

Description

Centromere protein U (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

The centromere is a specialized chromatin domain, present throughout the cell cycle, that acts as a platform on which the transient assembly of the kinetochore occurs during mitosis. All active centromeres are characterized by the presence of long arrays of nucleosomes in which CENPA (MIM 117139) replaces histone H3 (see MIM 601128). MLF1IP, or CENPU, is an additional factor required for centromere assembly (Foltz et al., 2006 [PubMed 16622419]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

Chromosome

4

Cytoband

q35.1

Chromosome location (bp)

184694618 - 184734133

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000151725 (version 83.38)

Entrez gene

79682

UniProt

Q71F23 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_Q71F23

Antibodypedia

CENPU antibodies

PROTEIN BROWSER

CENPU-001
CENPU-004

PROTEIN INFORMATION

Splice variant

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length & mass

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

CENPU-001
ENSP00000281453
ENST00000281453
Q71F23 [Direct mapping]
Centromere protein U
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000278 [mitotic cell cycle]
GO:0000777 [condensed chromosome kinetochore]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005815 [microtubule organizing center]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006334 [nucleosome assembly]
GO:0006351 [transcription, DNA-templated]
GO:0006355 [regulation of transcription, DNA-templated]
GO:0007264 [small GTPase mediated signal transduction]
GO:0016032 [viral process]
GO:0034080 [CENP-A containing nucleosome assembly]
GO:0043009 [chordate embryonic development]
Show all
418 aa
47.5 kDa
No 0
CENPU-004
ENSP00000423167
ENST00000514781
D6R9S4 [Direct mapping]
Centromere protein U
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005815 [microtubule organizing center]
Show all
177 aa
19.4 kDa
No 0

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