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Field

Term
Gene name

Class

Subclass

Chromosome

External id

In atlas

Reliability

Reliability

Reliability

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Location

Searches

Tissue

Cell type

Expression

Tissue

Specificity

Cell line

Specificity

Cancer

Specificity

Tissue

Detectable

Cell line

Detectable

Cancer

Detectable

Cancer

Prognosis

Category

Score

Score

Score

Antibodies

Column

 
 
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DCD
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PATHOLOGY ATLAS

GENE/PROTEIN

Antibody validation

Dictionary

Level of antibody staining/expression





High
Medium
Low
Not detected

GENERAL INFORMATION

Gene name

DCD

Gene description

Dermcidin

Protein class

Plasma proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
Transporters

Predicted localization

Secreted

Number of transcripts

2
SHOW MORE

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

RNA category

TCGA (cancer tissue):Tissue enriched (breast cancer)
HPA (cell line):Not detected
HPA (normal tissue):Tissue enriched (breast)

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein expression
normal tissue

High expression in the cytoplasm and cell membranes of secretory cells in sweat glands.

ANTIBODY IHC RELIABILITY

Data reliability
description

HPA RNA breast sample 2 may contain sweat glands. Antibody staining consistent with GTEx RNA expression data.

Reliability score

Supported based on 1 antibody.
HPA063967
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PROGNOSTIC SUMMARY

Gene product is not prognostic.
Show all

RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

TCGA dataset
RNA cancer category: Tissue enriched (breast cancer)

PROTEIN EXPRESSION

Colorectal cancer
Breast cancer
Prostate cancer
Lung cancer

STAINING SUMMARY

HPA063967

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

A single case of prostate cancer along with a subset of tumor cells in duct carcinoma of breast showed strong cytoplasmic positivity. Remaining cancer tissues were negative.

GENE INFORMATION

Gene name

DCD (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

AIDD, DCD-1, DSEP, HCAP, PIF

Description

Dermcidin (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

This antimicrobial gene encodes a secreted protein that is subsequently processed into mature peptides of distinct biological activities. The C-terminal peptide is constitutively expressed in sweat and has antibacterial and antifungal activities. The N-terminal peptide, also known as diffusible survival evasion peptide, promotes neural cell survival under conditions of severe oxidative stress. A glycosylated form of the N-terminal peptide may be associated with cachexia (muscle wasting) in cancer patients. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

Chromosome

12

Cytoband

q13.2

Chromosome location (bp)

54644591 - 54648493

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000161634 (version 83.38)

Entrez gene

117159

UniProt

P81605 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_P81605

Antibodypedia

DCD antibodies

PROTEIN BROWSER

DCD-001
DCD-003

PROTEIN INFORMATION

Splice variant

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length & mass

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

DCD-001
ENSP00000293371
ENST00000293371
P81605 [Direct mapping]
Dermcidin Survival-promoting peptide DCD-1
Show all
Transporters
   Transporter channels and pores
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Plasma proteins
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0006508 [proteolysis]
GO:0008233 [peptidase activity]
GO:0031640 [killing of cells of other organism]
GO:0042742 [defense response to bacterium]
GO:0044822 [poly(A) RNA binding]
GO:0050832 [defense response to fungus]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
Show all
110 aa
11.3 kDa
Yes 0
DCD-003
ENSP00000406773
ENST00000456047
P81605 [Direct mapping]
Dermcidin Survival-promoting peptide DCD-1
Show all
Transporters
   Transporter channels and pores
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Plasma proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0006508 [proteolysis]
GO:0008233 [peptidase activity]
GO:0031640 [killing of cells of other organism]
GO:0042742 [defense response to bacterium]
GO:0044822 [poly(A) RNA binding]
GO:0050832 [defense response to fungus]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
Show all
121 aa
12.4 kDa
Yes 0

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