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Field

Term
Gene name

Class

Subclass

Chromosome

External id

In atlas

Reliability

Reliability

Reliability

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Location

Searches

Tissue

Cell type

Expression

Tissue

Specificity

Cell line

Specificity

Cancer

Specificity

Tissue

Detectable

Cell line

Detectable

Cancer

Detectable

Cancer

Prognosis

Category

Score

Score

Score

Antibodies

Column

 
 
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KRT1
  • premium

    TISSUE

  • CELL

  • PATHOLOGY

PATHOLOGY ATLAS

GENE/PROTEIN

Antibody validation

Dictionary

Level of antibody staining/expression





High
Medium
Low
Not detected

GENERAL INFORMATION

Gene name

KRT1

Gene description

Keratin 1, type II

Protein class

Disease related genes
Plasma proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins

Predicted localization

Intracellular

Number of transcripts

1
SHOW MORE

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

RNA category

TCGA (cancer tissue):Group enriched (head and neck cancer, melanoma)
HPA (cell line):Group enriched (HaCaT, hTCEpi)
HPA (normal tissue):Tissue enriched (skin)

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein expression
normal tissue

Selective cytoplasmic expression in differentiating squamous epithelium.

ANTIBODY IHC RELIABILITY

Data reliability
description

Antibody staining consistent with RNA expression data.

Reliability score

Supported based on 3 antibodies.
HPA017917 , HPA062908 , CAB002153
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PROGNOSTIC SUMMARY

Gene product is not prognostic.
Show all

RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

TCGA dataset
RNA cancer category: Group enriched (head and neck cancer, melanoma)

PROTEIN EXPRESSION

Colorectal cancer
Breast cancer
Prostate cancer
Lung cancer
Skin cancer

STAINING SUMMARY

HPA017917
HPA062908
CAB002153

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

A few cases of squamous cell carcinomas and urothelial cancers showed strong cytoplasmic positivity. Tumour cells in general were negative.

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

Most skin and cervical cancers along with few colorectal, lung, urothelial and stomach cancers showed moderate to strong cytoplasmic immunoreactivity. Remaining cancer tissues were negative.

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

Squamous cell carcinomas of skin and head & neck cancers showed moderate cytoplasmic staining. Remaining tumour cells were negative.

GENE INFORMATION

Gene name

KRT1 (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

EHK1, KRT1A

Description

Keratin 1, type II (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. The type II cytokeratins consist of basic or neutral proteins which are arranged in pairs of heterotypic keratin chains coexpressed during differentiation of simple and stratified epithelial tissues. This type II cytokeratin is specifically expressed in the spinous and granular layers of the epidermis with family member KRT10 and mutations in these genes have been associated with bullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma. The type II cytokeratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 12q12-q13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Chromosome

12

Cytoband

q13.13

Chromosome location (bp)

52674736 - 52680407

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000167768 (version 83.38)

Entrez gene

3848

UniProt

P04264 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_P04264

Antibodypedia

KRT1 antibodies

PROTEIN BROWSER

KRT1-001

PROTEIN INFORMATION

Splice variant

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length & mass

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

KRT1-001
ENSP00000252244
ENST00000252244
P04264 [Direct mapping]
Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 1
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Predicted intracellular proteins
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001867 [complement activation, lectin pathway]
GO:0001895 [retina homeostasis]
GO:0004872 [receptor activity]
GO:0005198 [structural molecule activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
GO:0005882 [intermediate filament]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0006979 [response to oxidative stress]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0030246 [carbohydrate binding]
GO:0031012 [extracellular matrix]
GO:0042730 [fibrinolysis]
GO:0045095 [keratin filament]
GO:0045765 [regulation of angiogenesis]
GO:0050728 [negative regulation of inflammatory response]
GO:0061436 [establishment of skin barrier]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0072562 [blood microparticle]
Show all
644 aa
66 kDa
No 0

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