We use cookies to enhance the usability of our website. If you continue, we'll assume that you are happy to receive all cookies. More information. Don't show this again.
Fields »
 

Field

Term
Gene name

Class

Subclass

Chromosome

External id

In atlas

Reliability

Reliability

Reliability

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Location

Searches

Tissue

Cell type

Expression

Tissue

Specificity

Cell line

Specificity

Cancer

Specificity

Tissue

Detectable

Cell line

Detectable

Cancer

Detectable

Cancer

Prognosis

Category

Score

Score

Score

Antibodies

Column

 
 
ABOUT
HELP
BLOG
  • THE HUMAN PROTEOME
  • THE HUMAN TISSUES
  • THE HUMAN CELL
  • HUMAN PATHOLOGY
  • PROTEIN CLASSES
  • PROTEIN EVIDENCE
    • NEWS
    • BLOG
    • EVENTS
    • PRESS ROOM
    • LEARN
    • DICTIONARY
    • METHODS
    • CELL LINES
  • THE PROJECT
  • INTRODUCTION
  • ORGANIZATION
  • PUBLICATIONS
  • PUBLICATION DATA
  • ANTIBODY SUBMISSION
  • ANTIBODY AVAILABILITY
  • LINKS
  • CONTACT
  • TECHNICAL DATA
  • ANTIBODY VALIDATION
  • ASSAYS & ANNOTATION
  • DISCLAIMER
  • DOWNLOADABLE DATA
  • HELP & FAQ
  • LICENCE & CITATION
  • PRIVACY STATEMENT
  • RELEASE HISTORY
PPA1
  • premium

    TISSUE

  • premium

    CELL

  • PATHOLOGY

PATHOLOGY ATLAS

GENE/PROTEIN

Antibody validation

Dictionary

Level of antibody staining/expression





High
Medium
Low
Not detected

GENERAL INFORMATION

Gene name

PPA1

Gene description

Pyrophosphatase (inorganic) 1

Protein class

Enzymes
Predicted intracellular proteins

Predicted localization

Intracellular

Number of transcripts

2
SHOW MORE

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

RNA category

TCGA (cancer tissue):Expressed in all
HPA (cell line):Expressed in all
HPA (normal tissue):Expressed in all

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein expression
normal tissue

Cytoplasmic and nuclear expression in most tissues.

ANTIBODY IHC RELIABILITY

Data reliability
description

Antibody staining mainly consistent with RNA expression data. Pending external verification.

Reliability score

Supported based on 2 antibodies.
HPA019878 , HPA020096
SHOW MORE

PROGNOSTIC SUMMARY

Gene product is not prognostic.
Show all

RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

TCGA dataset
RNA cancer category: Expressed in all

PROTEIN EXPRESSION

Colorectal cancer
Breast cancer
Prostate cancer
Lung cancer
Liver cancer

STAINING SUMMARY

HPA019878
HPA020096

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

Moderate to strong cytoplasmic and/or nuclear positivity was observed in most cancers. Several lung, skin and renal cancers were weakly stained or negative.

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

Most cancer cells showed weak to moderate nuclear and cytoplasmic positivity. Glioma, ovarian, endometrial, stomach and pancreatic cancers displayed cases with strong positivity. Melanoma, urothelial and renal cancers were negative in several cases.

GENE INFORMATION

Gene name

PPA1 (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

IOPPP, PP, PP1, Ppase, SID6-8061

Description

Pyrophosphatase (inorganic) 1 (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the inorganic pyrophosphatase (PPase) family. PPases catalyze the hydrolysis of pyrophosphate to inorganic phosphate, which is important for the phosphate metabolism of cells. Studies of a similar protein in bovine suggested a cytoplasmic localization of this enzyme. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Chromosome

10

Cytoband

q22.1

Chromosome location (bp)

70202830 - 70233911

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000180817 (version 83.38)

Entrez gene

5464

UniProt

Q15181 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_Q15181

Antibodypedia

PPA1 antibodies

PROTEIN BROWSER

PPA1-001
PPA1-201

PROTEIN INFORMATION

Splice variant

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length & mass

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

PPA1-001
ENSP00000362329
ENST00000373232
Q15181 [Direct mapping]
Inorganic pyrophosphatase
V9HWB5 [Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%]
Epididymis secretory sperm binding protein Li 66p; Pyrophosphatase (Inorganic) 1, isoform CRA_a
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000287 [magnesium ion binding]
GO:0004427 [inorganic diphosphatase activity]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006418 [tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation]
GO:0006796 [phosphate-containing compound metabolic process]
GO:0010467 [gene expression]
GO:0016462 [pyrophosphatase activity]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0071344 [diphosphate metabolic process]
Show all
289 aa
32.7 kDa
No 0
PPA1-201
ENSP00000486162
ENST00000625364
Q5SQT6 [Direct mapping]
Inorganic pyrophosphatase
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000287 [magnesium ion binding]
GO:0004427 [inorganic diphosphatase activity]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0006796 [phosphate-containing compound metabolic process]
Show all
178 aa
20 kDa
No 0

Contact

  • BLOG
  • PRESS ROOM
  • contact@proteinatlas.org

The Project

  • INTRODUCTION
  • ORGANIZATION
  • PUBLICATIONS
  • DOWNLOADABLE DATA

The Human Protein Atlas

  • ANTIBODY AVAILABILITY
  • LICENCE & CITATION
  • HELP & FAQ
The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
by the Knut & Alice Wallenberg foundation.