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Field

Term
Gene name

Class

Subclass

Chromosome

External id

In atlas

Reliability

Reliability

Reliability

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Location

Searches

Tissue

Cell type

Expression

Tissue

Specificity

Cell line

Specificity

Cancer

Specificity

Tissue

Detectable

Cell line

Detectable

Cancer

Detectable

Cancer

Prognosis

Category

Score

Score

Score

Antibodies

Column

 
 
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S100A6
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    TISSUE

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    CELL

  • PATHOLOGY

PATHOLOGY ATLAS

GENE/PROTEIN

Antibody validation

Dictionary

Level of antibody staining/expression





High
Medium
Low
Not detected

GENERAL INFORMATION

Gene name

S100A6

Gene description

S100 calcium binding protein A6

Protein class

Cancer-related genes
Plasma proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins

Predicted localization

Intracellular

Number of transcripts

4
SHOW MORE

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

RNA category

TCGA (cancer tissue):Expressed in all
HPA (cell line):Cell line enhanced (RPTEC TERT1)
HPA (normal tissue):Expressed in all

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein expression
normal tissue

Cytoplasmic and nuclear expression in most tissues.

ANTIBODY IHC RELIABILITY

Data reliability
description

Antibody staining consistent with RNA expression data.

Reliability score

Supported based on 3 antibodies.
HPA007575 , CAB002601 , CAB040549
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PROGNOSTIC SUMMARY

Prognostic marker in urothelial cancer (favourable).
Urothelial cancer p<0.001
Show all

RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

TCGA dataset
RNA cancer category: Expressed in all

PROTEIN EXPRESSION

Colorectal cancer
Breast cancer
Prostate cancer
Lung cancer
Liver cancer

STAINING SUMMARY

HPA007575
CAB002601
CAB040549

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

Malignant cells showed in general weak to moderate cytoplasmic and additional nuclear staining. Malignant lymphomas, prostate and testicular cancers were weakly stained or negative. Cholangiocarcinomas were stained whereas hepatocellular carcinomas were negative.

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

Most malignancies showed moderate to strong cytoplasmic with additional nuclear positivity. Prostate and testis cancer were mainly negative.

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

Most malignant tissues showed weak to moderate nuclear and cytoplasmic positivity. Several urothelial and colorectal cancers along with a few pancreatic cancers exhibited strong immunoreactivity. Malignant lymphomas, prostate, breast and testicular cancers along with several hepatocellular carcinomas and endometrial cancers were negative.

GENE INFORMATION

Gene name

S100A6 (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

2A9, CABP, CACY, PRA

Description

S100 calcium binding protein A6 (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the S100 family of proteins containing 2 EF-hand calcium-binding motifs. S100 proteins are localized in the cytoplasm and/or nucleus of a wide range of cells, and involved in the regulation of a number of cellular processes such as cell cycle progression and differentiation. S100 genes include at least 13 members which are located as a cluster on chromosome 1q21. This protein may function in stimulation of Ca2+-dependent insulin release, stimulation of prolactin secretion, and exocytosis. Chromosomal rearrangements and altered expression of this gene have been implicated in melanoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Chromosome

1

Cytoband

q21.3

Chromosome location (bp)

153534599 - 153536244

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000197956 (version 83.38)

Entrez gene

6277

UniProt

P06703 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_P06703

Antibodypedia

S100A6 antibodies

PROTEIN BROWSER

S100A6-006
S100A6-008
S100A6-009
S100A6-010

PROTEIN INFORMATION

Splice variant

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length & mass

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

S100A6-006
ENSP00000473589
ENST00000496817
P06703 [Direct mapping]
Protein S100-A6
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Plasma proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001726 [ruffle]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005523 [tropomyosin binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005635 [nuclear envelope]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007409 [axonogenesis]
GO:0031234 [extrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane]
GO:0042803 [protein homodimerization activity]
GO:0044548 [S100 protein binding]
GO:0048146 [positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation]
GO:0048306 [calcium-dependent protein binding]
GO:0048471 [perinuclear region of cytoplasm]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
Show all
90 aa
10.2 kDa
No 0
S100A6-008
ENSP00000357709
ENST00000368720
P06703 [Direct mapping]
Protein S100-A6
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Plasma proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001726 [ruffle]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005523 [tropomyosin binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005635 [nuclear envelope]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007409 [axonogenesis]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0015075 [ion transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0031234 [extrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane]
GO:0034220 [ion transmembrane transport]
GO:0042803 [protein homodimerization activity]
GO:0044548 [S100 protein binding]
GO:0048146 [positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation]
GO:0048306 [calcium-dependent protein binding]
GO:0048471 [perinuclear region of cytoplasm]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
Show all
90 aa
10.2 kDa
No 0
S100A6-009
ENSP00000357708
ENST00000368719
P06703 [Direct mapping]
Protein S100-A6
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Plasma proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001726 [ruffle]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005523 [tropomyosin binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005635 [nuclear envelope]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0007165 [signal transduction]
GO:0007409 [axonogenesis]
GO:0031234 [extrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane]
GO:0042803 [protein homodimerization activity]
GO:0044548 [S100 protein binding]
GO:0048146 [positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation]
GO:0048306 [calcium-dependent protein binding]
GO:0048471 [perinuclear region of cytoplasm]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
Show all
90 aa
10.2 kDa
No 0
S100A6-010
ENSP00000473547
ENST00000462776
R4GN98 [Direct mapping]
Protein S100
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
Show all
85 aa
9.7 kDa
No 0

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