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Field

Term
Gene name

Class

Subclass

Chromosome

External id

In atlas

Reliability

Reliability

Reliability

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Location

Searches

Tissue

Cell type

Expression

Tissue

Specificity

Cell line

Specificity

Cancer

Specificity

Tissue

Detectable

Cell line

Detectable

Cancer

Detectable

Cancer

Prognosis

Category

Score

Score

Score

Antibodies

Column

 
 
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GABRA3
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PATHOLOGY ATLAS

GENE/PROTEIN

Antibody validation

Dictionary

Level of antibody staining/expression





High
Medium
Low
Not detected

GENERAL INFORMATION

Gene name

GABRA3

Gene description

Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, alpha 3

Protein class

FDA approved drug targets
Predicted membrane proteins

Predicted localization

Membrane

Number of transcripts

2
SHOW MORE

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

RNA category

TCGA (cancer tissue):Tissue enriched (testis cancer)
HPA (cell line):Cell line enhanced (Karpas-707, U-266/84)
HPA (normal tissue):Tissue enriched (cerebral cortex)

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein expression
normal tissue

Cytoplasmic expression in CNS.

ANTIBODY IHC RELIABILITY

Data reliability
description

Antibody staining mainly not consistent with RNA expression data. Presumed off target binding observed and disregarded.

Reliability score

Approved based on 1 antibody.
HPA000839
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PROGNOSTIC SUMMARY

Gene product is not prognostic.
Show all

RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

TCGA dataset
RNA cancer category: Tissue enriched (testis cancer)

PROTEIN EXPRESSION

Colorectal cancer
Breast cancer
Prostate cancer
Lung cancer
Liver cancer

STAINING SUMMARY

HPA000839

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

A subset of tumor cells in few cases of prostate cancers showed moderate membranous and cytoplasmic staining. Other cancer tissues were negative.

GENE INFORMATION

Gene name

GABRA3

Synonyms

Description

Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, alpha 3 (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. Chloride conductance of these channels can be modulated by agents such as benzodiazepines that bind to the GABA-A receptor. At least 16 distinct subunits of GABA-A receptors have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Chromosome

X

Cytoband

q28

Chromosome location (bp)

152166234 - 152451358

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000011677 (version 83.38)

Entrez gene

2556

UniProt

P34903 (UniProt - Evidence at transcript level)

neXtProt

NX_P34903

Antibodypedia

GABRA3 antibodies

PROTEIN BROWSER

GABRA3-001
GABRA3-005

PROTEIN INFORMATION

Splice variant

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length & mass

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

GABRA3-001
ENSP00000359337
ENST00000370314
P34903 [Direct mapping]
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   4TM proteins predicted by MDM
FDA approved drug targets
   Small molecule drugs
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004890 [GABA-A receptor activity]
GO:0005230 [extracellular ligand-gated ion channel activity]
GO:0005237 [inhibitory extracellular ligand-gated ion channel activity]
GO:0005254 [chloride channel activity]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005887 [integral component of plasma membrane]
GO:0006810 [transport]
GO:0006811 [ion transport]
GO:0007214 [gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway]
GO:0007268 [synaptic transmission]
GO:0008503 [benzodiazepine receptor activity]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0030054 [cell junction]
GO:0034220 [ion transmembrane transport]
GO:0034707 [chloride channel complex]
GO:0042391 [regulation of membrane potential]
GO:0042493 [response to drug]
GO:0043005 [neuron projection]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0045211 [postsynaptic membrane]
GO:0050877 [neurological system process]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
GO:1902476 [chloride transmembrane transport]
GO:1902711 [GABA-A receptor complex]
Show all
492 aa
55.2 kDa
Yes 4
GABRA3-005
ENSP00000443527
ENST00000535043
P34903 [Direct mapping]
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   4TM proteins predicted by MDM
FDA approved drug targets
   Small molecule drugs
Show all
GO:0004890 [GABA-A receptor activity]
GO:0005230 [extracellular ligand-gated ion channel activity]
GO:0005237 [inhibitory extracellular ligand-gated ion channel activity]
GO:0005254 [chloride channel activity]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005887 [integral component of plasma membrane]
GO:0006810 [transport]
GO:0006811 [ion transport]
GO:0007214 [gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway]
GO:0007268 [synaptic transmission]
GO:0008503 [benzodiazepine receptor activity]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0030054 [cell junction]
GO:0034220 [ion transmembrane transport]
GO:0034707 [chloride channel complex]
GO:0042391 [regulation of membrane potential]
GO:0042493 [response to drug]
GO:0043005 [neuron projection]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0045211 [postsynaptic membrane]
GO:0050877 [neurological system process]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
GO:1902476 [chloride transmembrane transport]
GO:1902711 [GABA-A receptor complex]
Show all
492 aa
55.2 kDa
Yes 4

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