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Field

Term
Gene name

Class

Subclass

Chromosome

External id

In atlas

Reliability

Reliability

Reliability

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Location

Searches

Tissue

Cell type

Expression

Tissue

Specificity

Cell line

Specificity

Cancer

Specificity

Tissue

Detectable

Cell line

Detectable

Cancer

Detectable

Cancer

Prognosis

Category

Score

Score

Score

Antibodies

Column

 
 
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MCM4
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    TISSUE

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    CELL

  • PATHOLOGY

PATHOLOGY ATLAS

GENE/PROTEIN

Antibody validation

Dictionary

Level of antibody staining/expression





High
Medium
Low
Not detected

GENERAL INFORMATION

Gene name

MCM4

Gene description

Minichromosome maintenance complex component 4

Protein class

Disease related genes
Enzymes
Potential drug targets
Predicted intracellular proteins

Predicted localization

Intracellular

Number of transcripts

5
SHOW MORE

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

RNA category

TCGA (cancer tissue):Expressed in all
HPA (cell line):Expressed in all
HPA (normal tissue):Expressed in all

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein expression
normal tissue

Nuclear expression at variable levels in all tissues.

ANTIBODY IHC RELIABILITY

Data reliability
description

Antibody staining mainly consistent with RNA expression data.

Reliability score

Supported based on 2 antibodies.
HPA004873 , CAB004497
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PROGNOSTIC SUMMARY

Prognostic marker in endometrial cancer (unfavourable), melanoma (unfavourable), liver cancer (unfavourable), colorectal cancer (favourable), pancreatic cancer (unfavourable) and renal cancer (unfavourable).
Endometrial cancer p<0.001
Melanoma p<0.001
Liver cancer p<0.001
Colorectal cancer p<0.001
Pancreatic cancer p<0.001
Renal cancer p<0.001
Show all

RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

TCGA dataset
RNA cancer category: Expressed in all

PROTEIN EXPRESSION

Colorectal cancer
Breast cancer
Prostate cancer
Lung cancer

STAINING SUMMARY

HPA004873
CAB004497

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

Most cancer cells displayed moderate to strong nuclear immunoreactivity. Several gliomas, lung and renal cancers were negative in most cells.

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

Most cancer cells displayed moderate to strong nuclear immunoreactivity. Most cases of hepatocellular carcinomas, prostate, thyroid, renal and endometrial cancers were weakly stained or negative.

GENE INFORMATION

Gene name

MCM4 (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

CDC21, CDC54, hCdc21, MGC33310, P1-Cdc21

Description

Minichromosome maintenance complex component 4 (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene is one of the highly conserved mini-chromosome maintenance proteins (MCM) that are essential for the initiation of eukaryotic genome replication. The hexameric protein complex formed by MCM proteins is a key component of the pre-replication complex (pre_RC) and may be involved in the formation of replication forks and in the recruitment of other DNA replication related proteins. The MCM complex consisting of this protein and MCM2, 6 and 7 proteins possesses DNA helicase activity, and may act as a DNA unwinding enzyme. The phosphorylation of this protein by CDC2 kinase reduces the DNA helicase activity and chromatin binding of the MCM complex. This gene is mapped to a region on the chromosome 8 head-to-head next to the PRKDC/DNA-PK, a DNA-activated protein kinase involved in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Chromosome

8

Cytoband

q11.21

Chromosome location (bp)

47960185 - 47978160

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000104738 (version 83.38)

Entrez gene

4173

UniProt

P33991 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_P33991

Antibodypedia

MCM4 antibodies

PROTEIN BROWSER

MCM4-001
MCM4-004
MCM4-008
MCM4-009
MCM4-011

PROTEIN INFORMATION

Splice variant

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length & mass

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

MCM4-001
ENSP00000262105
ENST00000262105
P33991 [Direct mapping]
DNA replication licensing factor MCM4
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
Predicted intracellular proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000082 [G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle]
GO:0000278 [mitotic cell cycle]
GO:0000784 [nuclear chromosome, telomeric region]
GO:0003677 [DNA binding]
GO:0003678 [DNA helicase activity]
GO:0003697 [single-stranded DNA binding]
GO:0004003 [ATP-dependent DNA helicase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0006260 [DNA replication]
GO:0006268 [DNA unwinding involved in DNA replication]
GO:0006270 [DNA replication initiation]
GO:0006271 [DNA strand elongation involved in DNA replication]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0042555 [MCM complex]
Show all
863 aa
96.6 kDa
No 0
MCM4-004
ENSP00000430194
ENST00000523944
P33991 [Direct mapping]
DNA replication licensing factor MCM4
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Hydrolases
Predicted intracellular proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000082 [G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle]
GO:0000278 [mitotic cell cycle]
GO:0000784 [nuclear chromosome, telomeric region]
GO:0003677 [DNA binding]
GO:0004003 [ATP-dependent DNA helicase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0006260 [DNA replication]
GO:0006270 [DNA replication initiation]
GO:0006271 [DNA strand elongation involved in DNA replication]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0042555 [MCM complex]
Show all
863 aa
96.6 kDa
No 0
MCM4-008
ENSP00000430329
ENST00000518221
E5RFR3 [Direct mapping]
DNA replication licensing factor MCM4
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
141 aa
14.8 kDa
No 0
MCM4-009
ENSP00000428833
ENST00000519170
E5RFJ8 [Direct mapping]
DNA replication licensing factor MCM4
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
Show all
212 aa
23.5 kDa
No 0
MCM4-011
ENSP00000427875
ENST00000520637
E5RG31 [Direct mapping]
DNA replication licensing factor MCM4
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003677 [DNA binding]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0006260 [DNA replication]
Show all
279 aa
31.7 kDa
No 0

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