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Field

Term
Gene name

Class

Subclass

Chromosome

External id

In atlas

Reliability

Reliability

Reliability

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Location

Searches

Tissue

Cell type

Expression

Tissue

Specificity

Cell line

Specificity

Cancer

Specificity

Tissue

Detectable

Cell line

Detectable

Cancer

Detectable

Cancer

Prognosis

Category

Score

Score

Score

Antibodies

Column

 
 
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CCND2
  • TISSUE

  • premium

    CELL

  • PATHOLOGY

PATHOLOGY ATLAS

GENE/PROTEIN

Antibody validation

Dictionary

Level of antibody staining/expression





High
Medium
Low
Not detected

GENERAL INFORMATION

Gene name

CCND2

Gene description

Cyclin D2

Protein class

Cancer-related genes
Disease related genes
Predicted intracellular proteins

Predicted localization

Intracellular

Number of transcripts

2
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HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

RNA category

TCGA (cancer tissue):Expressed in all
HPA (cell line):Cell line enhanced (AF22, HDLM-2, Karpas-707, RH-30)
HPA (normal tissue):Mixed

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein expression
normal tissue

Cytoplasmic and nuclear expression in several tissues.

ANTIBODY IHC RELIABILITY

Data reliability
description

Antibody staining mainly consistent with RNA expression data.

Reliability score

Approved based on 1 antibody.
HPA049138
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PROGNOSTIC SUMMARY

Prognostic marker in thyroid cancer (favourable) and pancreatic cancer (favourable).
Thyroid cancer p<0.001
Pancreatic cancer p<0.001
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RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

TCGA dataset
RNA cancer category: Expressed in all

PROTEIN EXPRESSION

Colorectal cancer
Breast cancer
Prostate cancer
Lung cancer
Thyroid cancer

STAINING SUMMARY

HPA049138

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

Most cancer tissues showed weak to moderate cytoplasmic and/or nuclear staining. Additional membranous positivity was observed in a few lung cancers. Several thyroid cancers along with a few adenocarcinomas of cervix were strongly stained. Lymphomas, prostate, testicular and renal cancers were generally negative.

GENE INFORMATION

Gene name

CCND2

Synonyms

Description

Cyclin D2 (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the highly conserved cyclin family, whose members are characterized by a dramatic periodicity in protein abundance through the cell cycle. Cyclins function as regulators of CDK kinases. Different cyclins exhibit distinct expression and degradation patterns which contribute to the temporal coordination of each mitotic event. This cyclin forms a complex with CDK4 or CDK6 and functions as a regulatory subunit of the complex, whose activity is required for cell cycle G1/S transition. This protein has been shown to interact with and be involved in the phosphorylation of tumor suppressor protein Rb. Knockout studies of the homologous gene in mouse suggest the essential roles of this gene in ovarian granulosa and germ cell proliferation. High level expression of this gene was observed in ovarian and testicular tumors. Mutations in this gene are associated with megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome 3 (MPPH3). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

Chromosome

12

Cytoband

p13.32

Chromosome location (bp)

4273772 - 4305350

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000118971 (version 83.38)

Entrez gene

894

UniProt

P30279 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_P30279

Antibodypedia

CCND2 antibodies

PROTEIN BROWSER

CCND2-001
CCND2-004

PROTEIN INFORMATION

Splice variant

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length & mass

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

CCND2-001
ENSP00000261254
ENST00000261254
P30279 [Direct mapping]
G1/S-specific cyclin-D2
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   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
Cancer-related genes
   Candidate cancer biomarkers
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Somatic Mutations
   COSMIC Translocations
Disease related genes
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000307 [cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex]
GO:0000785 [chromatin]
GO:0001934 [positive regulation of protein phosphorylation]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005654 [nucleoplasm]
GO:0005730 [nucleolus]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0007049 [cell cycle]
GO:0019901 [protein kinase binding]
GO:0031965 [nuclear membrane]
GO:0045737 [positive regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity]
GO:0051301 [cell division]
GO:0051726 [regulation of cell cycle]
Show all
289 aa
33.1 kDa
No 0
CCND2-004
ENSP00000442807
ENST00000536537
H0YGD4 [Direct mapping]
G1/S-specific cyclin-D2
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   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
Cancer-related genes
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Somatic Mutations
   COSMIC Translocations
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0007049 [cell cycle]
Show all
170 aa
19 kDa
No 0

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