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Field

Term
Gene name

Class

Subclass

Chromosome

External id

In atlas

Reliability

Reliability

Reliability

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Location

Searches

Tissue

Cell type

Expression

Tissue

Specificity

Cell line

Specificity

Cancer

Specificity

Tissue

Detectable

Cell line

Detectable

Cancer

Detectable

Cancer

Prognosis

Category

Score

Score

Score

Antibodies

Column

 
 
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MAL2
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PATHOLOGY ATLAS

GENE/PROTEIN

Antibody validation

Dictionary

Level of antibody staining/expression





High
Medium
Low
Not detected

GENERAL INFORMATION

Gene name

MAL2

Gene description

Mal, T-cell differentiation protein 2 (gene/pseudogene)

Protein class

Predicted membrane proteins

Predicted localization

Membrane

Number of transcripts

4
SHOW MORE

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

RNA category

TCGA (cancer tissue):Expressed in all
HPA (cell line):Cell line enhanced (A-431, HaCaT, SK-BR-3)
HPA (normal tissue):Mixed

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein expression
normal tissue

Granular cytoplasmic expression in several tissues, most abundant in gastrointestinal tract.

ANTIBODY IHC RELIABILITY

Data reliability
description

Antibody staining not consistent with RNA expression data. Secreted protein, tissue location of RNA and protein might differ and correlation is complex.

Reliability score

Uncertain based on 1 antibody.
HPA043831
SHOW MORE

PROGNOSTIC SUMMARY

Prognostic marker in breast cancer (unfavourable), renal cancer (favourable), endometrial cancer (unfavourable) and pancreatic cancer (unfavourable).
Breast cancer p<0.001
Renal cancer p<0.001
Endometrial cancer p<0.001
Pancreatic cancer p<0.001
Show all

RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

TCGA dataset
RNA cancer category: Expressed in all

PROTEIN EXPRESSION

Colorectal cancer
Breast cancer
Prostate cancer
Lung cancer
Liver cancer

STAINING SUMMARY

HPA043831

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

Several hepatocellular carcinomas showed moderate to strong cytoplasmic immunoreactivity in a granular pattern. Remaining cancer cells along with stroma were negative.

GENE INFORMATION

Gene name

MAL2

Synonyms

Description

Mal, T-cell differentiation protein 2 (gene/pseudogene) (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes a multispan transmembrane protein belonging to the MAL proteolipid family. The protein is a component of lipid rafts and, in polarized cells, it primarily localizes to endosomal structures beneath the apical membrane. It is required for transcytosis, an intracellular transport pathway used to deliver membrane-bound proteins and exogenous cargos from the basolateral to the apical surface. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Chromosome

8

Cytoband

q24.12

Chromosome location (bp)

119165034 - 119245673

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000147676 (version 83.38)

Entrez gene

114569

UniProt

Q969L2 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_Q969L2

Antibodypedia

MAL2 antibodies

PROTEIN BROWSER

MAL2-001
MAL2-003
MAL2-004
MAL2-005

PROTEIN INFORMATION

Splice variant

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length & mass

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

MAL2-001
ENSP00000479708
ENST00000614891
Q969L2 [Direct mapping]
Protein MAL2
A0A024R9E4 [Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%]
Mal, T-cell differentiation protein 2, isoform CRA_a
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   4TM proteins predicted by MDM
Show all
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0012505 [endomembrane system]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0016324 [apical plasma membrane]
GO:0045121 [membrane raft]
GO:0048471 [perinuclear region of cytoplasm]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
Show all
176 aa
19.1 kDa
No 4
MAL2-003
ENSP00000483044
ENST00000522112
A0A087WZL1 [Direct mapping]
Protein MAL2
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   2TM proteins predicted by MDM
Show all
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
Show all
108 aa
12.1 kDa
No 2
MAL2-004
ENSP00000482729
ENST00000534619
A0A087WZL1 [Direct mapping]
Protein MAL2
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   2TM proteins predicted by MDM
Show all
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
Show all
108 aa
12.1 kDa
No 2
MAL2-005
ENSP00000484544
ENST00000531508
A0A087WZL1 [Direct mapping]
Protein MAL2
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   2TM proteins predicted by MDM
Show all
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
Show all
108 aa
12.1 kDa
No 2

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