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Term
Gene name

Class

Subclass

Chromosome

External id

In atlas

Reliability

Reliability

Reliability

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

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Searches

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Cell type

Expression

Tissue

Specificity

Cell line

Specificity

Cancer

Specificity

Tissue

Detectable

Cell line

Detectable

Cancer

Detectable

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Score

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Antibodies

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HARS
  • TISSUE

  • premium

    CELL

  • PATHOLOGY

TISSUE ATLAS PRIMARY DATA

GENE/PROTEIN

Antibody validation


Dictionary


Tissue proteome

GENERAL INFORMATION

Gene name

HARS

Gene description

Histidyl-tRNA synthetase

Protein class

Disease related genes
Enzymes
Plasma proteins
Potential drug targets
Predicted intracellular proteins

Predicted localization

Intracellular

Number of transcripts

8
SHOW MORE

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

RNA tissue category

HPA:Expressed in all
GTEx:Expressed in all
FANTOM5:Expressed in all

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein expression

General cytoplasmic expression.

DATA RELIABILITY

Data reliability
description

Antibody staining mainly consistent with RNA expression data.

Reliability score

Approved based on 1 antibody.
HPA036539
SHOW MORE

RNA AND PROTEIN EXPRESSION SUMMARY

RNA expression (TPM) Protein expression (score)
Brain
Cerebral cortex
Hippocampus
N/A
Caudate
N/A
Cerebellum
N/A
Endocrine tissues
Thyroid gland
Parathyroid gland
Adrenal gland
Bone marrow & immune system
Appendix
Bone marrow
Lymph node
Tonsil
Spleen
Muscle tissues
Heart muscle
Skeletal muscle
Smooth muscle
Lung
Nasopharynx
N/A
Bronchus
N/A
Lung
Liver & gallbladder
Liver
Gallbladder
Pancreas
Pancreas
Gastrointestinal tract
Oral mucosa
N/A
Salivary gland
Esophagus
Stomach
Duodenum
Small intestine
Colon
Rectum
Kidney & urinary bladder
Kidney
Urinary bladder
Male tissues
Testis
Epididymis
Prostate
Seminal vesicle
Female tissues
Breast
Vagina
N/A
Cervix, uterine
Endometrium
Fallopian tube
Ovary
Placenta
Adipose & soft tissue
Adipose tissue
Soft tissue
N/A
Skin
Skin
Cerebral cortex

Lymph node

Liver

Colon

Kidney

Testis

PROTEIN EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

Organ
Expression
Alphabetical

RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

HPA dataset
Organ
Expression
Alphabetical
RNA tissue category: Expressed in all
GTEx dataset
Organ
Expression
Alphabetical
RNA tissue category: Expressed in all
FANTOM5 dataset
Organ
Expression
Alphabetical
RNA tissue category: Expressed in all

GENE INFORMATION

Gene name

HARS

Synonyms

Description

Histidyl-tRNA synthetase (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are a class of enzymes that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The protein encoded by this gene is a cytoplasmic enzyme which belongs to the class II family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. The enzyme is responsible for the synthesis of histidyl-transfer RNA, which is essential for the incorporation of histidine into proteins. The gene is located in a head-to-head orientation with HARSL on chromosome five, where the homologous genes share a bidirectional promoter. The gene product is a frequent target of autoantibodies in the human autoimmune disease polymyositis/dermatomyositis. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Chromosome

5

Cytoband

q31.3

Chromosome location (bp)

140673173 - 140692024

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000170445 (version 83.38)

Entrez gene

3035

UniProt

P12081 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_P12081

Antibodypedia

HARS antibodies

PROTEIN BROWSER

HARS-001
HARS-003
HARS-005
HARS-006
HARS-008
HARS-009
HARS-011
HARS-012

PROTEIN INFORMATION

Splice variant

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length & mass

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

HARS-001
ENSP00000425634
ENST00000504156
P12081 [Direct mapping]
Histidine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Ligase
Predicted intracellular proteins
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004812 [aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0004821 [histidine-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006412 [translation]
GO:0006418 [tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation]
GO:0006427 [histidyl-tRNA aminoacylation]
GO:0010467 [gene expression]
GO:0032543 [mitochondrial translation]
Show all
509 aa
57.4 kDa
No 0
HARS-003
ENSP00000430063
ENST00000504366
B3KWE1 [Direct mapping]
Histidine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic; Histidyl-tRNA synthetase, isoform CRA_a; cDNA FLJ42841 fis, clone BRCOC2003213, highly similar to Histidyl-tRNA synthetase (EC 6.1.1.21)
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004812 [aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0004821 [histidine-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0006418 [tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation]
GO:0006427 [histidyl-tRNA aminoacylation]
GO:0032543 [mitochondrial translation]
Show all
440 aa
49.6 kDa
No 0
HARS-005
ENSP00000393244
ENST00000431330
B4E1C5 [Direct mapping]
Histidine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic; cDNA FLJ58562, highly similar to Histidyl-tRNA synthetase (EC 6.1.1.21)
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004812 [aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0004821 [histidine-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0006418 [tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation]
GO:0006427 [histidyl-tRNA aminoacylation]
GO:0032543 [mitochondrial translation]
Show all
395 aa
43.9 kDa
No 0
HARS-006
ENSP00000425889
ENST00000507746
E7ETE2 [Direct mapping]
Histidine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004812 [aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0004821 [histidine-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0006418 [tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation]
GO:0006427 [histidyl-tRNA aminoacylation]
GO:0032543 [mitochondrial translation]
Show all
288 aa
31.9 kDa
No 0
HARS-008
ENSP00000304668
ENST00000307633
P12081 [Direct mapping]
Histidine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Ligase
Predicted intracellular proteins
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004812 [aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0004821 [histidine-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006412 [translation]
GO:0006418 [tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation]
GO:0006427 [histidyl-tRNA aminoacylation]
GO:0010467 [gene expression]
GO:0032543 [mitochondrial translation]
Show all
449 aa
50.2 kDa
No 0
HARS-009
ENSP00000387893
ENST00000457527
P12081 [Direct mapping]
Histidine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Ligase
Predicted intracellular proteins
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004812 [aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0004821 [histidine-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006412 [translation]
GO:0006418 [tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation]
GO:0006427 [histidyl-tRNA aminoacylation]
GO:0010467 [gene expression]
GO:0032543 [mitochondrial translation]
Show all
489 aa
54.8 kDa
No 0
HARS-011
ENSP00000411085
ENST00000415192
B4DDD8 [Direct mapping]
Histidine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic; cDNA FLJ53703, highly similar to Histidyl-tRNA synthetase (EC 6.1.1.21)
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004812 [aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0004821 [histidine-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0006418 [tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation]
GO:0006427 [histidyl-tRNA aminoacylation]
GO:0032543 [mitochondrial translation]
Show all
435 aa
48.6 kDa
No 0
HARS-012
ENSP00000411511
ENST00000438307
P12081 [Direct mapping]
Histidine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Ligase
Predicted intracellular proteins
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004812 [aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0004821 [histidine-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006412 [translation]
GO:0006418 [tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation]
GO:0006427 [histidyl-tRNA aminoacylation]
GO:0010467 [gene expression]
GO:0032543 [mitochondrial translation]
Show all
469 aa
52.7 kDa
No 0

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