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Field

Term
Gene name

Class

Subclass

Chromosome

External id

In atlas

Reliability

Reliability

Reliability

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Location

Searches

Tissue

Cell type

Expression

Tissue

Specificity

Cell line

Specificity

Cancer

Specificity

Tissue

Detectable

Cell line

Detectable

Cancer

Detectable

Cancer

Prognosis

Category

Score

Score

Score

Antibodies

Column

 
 
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PATHOLOGY ATLAS

GENE/PROTEIN

Antibody validation

Dictionary

Level of antibody staining/expression





High
Medium
Low
Not detected

GENERAL INFORMATION

Gene name

LARS

Gene description

Leucyl-tRNA synthetase

Protein class

Disease related genes
Enzymes
Plasma proteins
Potential drug targets
Predicted intracellular proteins

Predicted localization

Intracellular

Number of transcripts

4
SHOW MORE

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

RNA category

TCGA (cancer tissue):Expressed in all
HPA (cell line):Expressed in all
HPA (normal tissue):Expressed in all

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein expression
normal tissue

General cytoplasmic expression.

ANTIBODY IHC RELIABILITY

Data reliability
description

Antibody staining mainly consistent with RNA expression data. Pending external verification.

Reliability score

Supported based on 2 antibodies.
HPA036424 , HPA040881
SHOW MORE

PROGNOSTIC SUMMARY

Prognostic marker in liver cancer (unfavourable) and thyroid cancer (unfavourable).
Liver cancer p<0.001
Thyroid cancer p<0.001
Show all

RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

TCGA dataset
RNA cancer category: Expressed in all

PROTEIN EXPRESSION

Colorectal cancer
Breast cancer
Prostate cancer
Lung cancer
Liver cancer

STAINING SUMMARY

HPA036424
HPA040881

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

A majority of cancer cells displayed moderate to strong cytoplasmic immunoreactivity. Gliomas, lymphomas and hepatocellular carcinomas along with most cases of skin, testicular and renal cancers were weakly stained or negative.

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Breast cancer
 
Carcinoid
 
Cervical cancer
 
 
Colorectal cancer
 
 
Endometrial cancer
 
 
Glioma
 
Head and neck cancer
 
 
Liver cancer
 
 
Lung cancer
 
 
Lymphoma
 
 
 

Cancer

Cancer staining

Protein
expression of
normal tissue

Melanoma
 
Ovarian cancer
 
Pancreatic cancer
 
Prostate cancer
 
Renal cancer
 
Skin cancer
 
Stomach cancer
 
 
Testis cancer
 
Thyroid cancer
 
Urothelial cancer
 

Staining summary

A majority of cancer cells displayed moderate to strong cytoplasmic staining. Additional membranous positivity was observed in several cases. Most cases of liver, renal and colorectal cancers were weakly stained or negative.

GENE INFORMATION

Gene name

LARS (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

FLJ10595, FLJ21788, HSPC192, LARS1, LEUS, RNTLS

Description

Leucyl-tRNA synthetase (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

This gene encodes a cytosolic leucine-tRNA synthetase, a member of the class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. The encoded enzyme catalyzes the ATP-dependent ligation of L-leucine to tRNA(Leu). It is found in the cytoplasm as part of a multisynthetase complex and interacts with the arginine tRNA synthetase through its C-terminal domain. Alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been found; however, their full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Chromosome

5

Cytoband

q32

Chromosome location (bp)

146113038 - 146182660

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000133706 (version 83.38)

Entrez gene

51520

UniProt

Q9P2J5 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)

neXtProt

NX_Q9P2J5

Antibodypedia

LARS antibodies

PROTEIN BROWSER

LARS-001
LARS-002
LARS-201
LARS-202

PROTEIN INFORMATION

Splice variant

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length & mass

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

LARS-001
ENSP00000377954
ENST00000394434
Q9P2J5 [Direct mapping]
Leucine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Ligase
Predicted intracellular proteins
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0002161 [aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity]
GO:0004812 [aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0004823 [leucine-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006418 [tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation]
GO:0006429 [leucyl-tRNA aminoacylation]
GO:0006450 [regulation of translational fidelity]
GO:0010467 [gene expression]
Show all
1176 aa
134.5 kDa
No 0
LARS-002
ENSP00000426005
ENST00000510191
Q9P2J5 [Direct mapping]
Leucine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Ligase
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
Predicted intracellular proteins
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0002161 [aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity]
GO:0004812 [aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0004823 [leucine-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006418 [tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation]
GO:0006429 [leucyl-tRNA aminoacylation]
GO:0006450 [regulation of translational fidelity]
GO:0010467 [gene expression]
Show all
1122 aa
128 kDa
No 0
LARS-201
ENSP00000274562
ENST00000274562
Q9P2J5 [Direct mapping]
Leucine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic
Show all
Enzymes
   ENZYME proteins
   Ligase
Predicted intracellular proteins
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0002161 [aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity]
GO:0004812 [aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0004823 [leucine-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006418 [tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation]
GO:0006429 [leucyl-tRNA aminoacylation]
GO:0006450 [regulation of translational fidelity]
GO:0010467 [gene expression]
Show all
485 aa
55.3 kDa
No 0
LARS-202
ENSP00000481381
ENST00000618084
A0A087WXY1 [Direct mapping]
Leucine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0004812 [aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0004823 [leucine-tRNA ligase activity]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0006418 [tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation]
GO:0006429 [leucyl-tRNA aminoacylation]
Show all
160 aa
18.2 kDa
No 0

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