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Gene name

Class

Subclass

Chromosome

External id

In atlas

Reliability

Reliability

Reliability

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

Validation

Method

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Searches

Tissue

Cell type

Expression

Tissue

Specificity

Cell line

Specificity

Cancer

Specificity

Tissue

Detectable

Cell line

Detectable

Cancer

Detectable

Cancer

Prognosis

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Antibodies

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PTPRC
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    TISSUE

  • CELL

  • PATHOLOGY

TISSUE ATLAS PRIMARY DATA

GENE/PROTEIN

Antibody validation


Dictionary


Tissue proteome

GENERAL INFORMATION

Gene name

PTPRC

Gene description

Protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, C

Protein class

Cancer-related genes
Predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins

Predicted localization

Membrane,Secreted

Number of transcripts

8
SHOW MORE

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATION

RNA tissue category

HPA:Expressed in all
GTEx:Group enriched (lung, small intestine, spleen)
FANTOM5:Group enriched (appendix, lung, lymph node, spleen, tonsil)

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level

Protein expression

Selective cytoplasmic expression in lymphoid tissue and immune cells.

DATA RELIABILITY

Data reliability
description

Antibody staining consistent with RNA expression data.

Reliability score

Supported based on 5 antibodies.
HPA000440 , CAB000052 , CAB002800 , CAB056154 , CAB068221
SHOW MORE

RNA AND PROTEIN EXPRESSION SUMMARY

RNA expression (TPM) Protein expression (score)
Brain
Cerebral cortex
Hippocampus
N/A
Caudate
N/A
Cerebellum
N/A
Endocrine tissues
Thyroid gland
Parathyroid gland
Adrenal gland
Bone marrow & immune system
Appendix
Bone marrow
Lymph node
Tonsil
Spleen
Muscle tissues
Heart muscle
Skeletal muscle
Smooth muscle
Lung
Nasopharynx
N/A
Bronchus
N/A
Lung
Liver & gallbladder
Liver
Gallbladder
Pancreas
Pancreas
Gastrointestinal tract
Oral mucosa
N/A
Salivary gland
Esophagus
Stomach
Duodenum
Small intestine
Colon
Rectum
Kidney & urinary bladder
Kidney
Urinary bladder
Male tissues
Testis
Epididymis
Prostate
Seminal vesicle
Female tissues
Breast
Vagina
N/A
Cervix, uterine
Endometrium
Fallopian tube
Ovary
Placenta
Adipose & soft tissue
Adipose tissue
Soft tissue
N/A
Skin
Skin
Cerebral cortex

Appendix

Lymph node

Liver

Colon

Kidney

Testis

PROTEIN EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

Organ
Expression
Alphabetical

RNA EXPRESSION OVERVIEW

HPA dataset
Organ
Expression
Alphabetical
RNA tissue category: Expressed in all
GTEx dataset
Organ
Expression
Alphabetical
RNA tissue category: Group enriched (lung, small intestine, spleen)
FANTOM5 dataset
Organ
Expression
Alphabetical
RNA tissue category: Group enriched (appendix, lung, lymph node, spleen, tonsil)

GENE INFORMATION

Gene name

PTPRC (HGNC Symbol)

Synonyms

CD45, GP180, LCA, T200

Description

Protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, C (HGNC Symbol)

Entrez gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitosis, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP contains an extracellular domain, a single transmembrane segment and two tandem intracytoplasmic catalytic domains, and thus is classified as a receptor type PTP. This PTP has been shown to be an essential regulator of T- and B-cell antigen receptor signaling. It functions through either direct interaction with components of the antigen receptor complexes, or by activating various Src family kinases required for the antigen receptor signaling. This PTP also suppresses JAK kinases, and thus functions as a regulator of cytokine receptor signaling. Alternatively spliced transcripts variants of this gene, which encode distinct isoforms, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

Chromosome

1

Cytoband

Chromosome location (bp)

198638671 - 198757283

Protein evidence

Evidence at protein level (all genes)

Ensembl

ENSG00000081237 (version 83.38)

Entrez gene

5788

UniProt

neXtProt

Antibodypedia

PTPRC antibodies

PROTEIN BROWSER

PTPRC-001
PTPRC-002
PTPRC-003
PTPRC-004
PTPRC-005
PTPRC-006
PTPRC-009
PTPRC-011

PROTEIN INFORMATION

Splice variant

UniProt

Protein class

Gene ontology

Length & mass

Signal peptide
(predicted)

Transmembrane regions
(predicted)

PTPRC-001
ENSP00000411355
ENST00000442510
A0A0A0MT22 [Direct mapping]
Protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, C, isoform CRA_d; Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase C
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   1TM proteins predicted by MDM
Cancer-related genes
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Splicing Mutations
   COSMIC Somatic Mutations
   COSMIC Nonsense Mutations
   COSMIC Missense Mutations
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000187 [activation of MAPK activity]
GO:0001916 [positive regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity]
GO:0002711 [positive regulation of T cell mediated immunity]
GO:0002923 [regulation of humoral immune response mediated by circulating immunoglobulin]
GO:0002925 [positive regulation of humoral immune response mediated by circulating immunoglobulin]
GO:0004725 [protein tyrosine phosphatase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005887 [integral component of plasma membrane]
GO:0006470 [protein dephosphorylation]
GO:0007159 [leukocyte cell-cell adhesion]
GO:0008201 [heparin binding]
GO:0009986 [cell surface]
GO:0010332 [response to gamma radiation]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0016311 [dephosphorylation]
GO:0016791 [phosphatase activity]
GO:0030183 [B cell differentiation]
GO:0031953 [negative regulation of protein autophosphorylation]
GO:0034113 [heterotypic cell-cell adhesion]
GO:0035335 [peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation]
GO:0042098 [T cell proliferation]
GO:0043395 [heparan sulfate proteoglycan binding]
GO:0043410 [positive regulation of MAPK cascade]
GO:0045059 [positive thymic T cell selection]
GO:0045060 [negative thymic T cell selection]
GO:0045577 [regulation of B cell differentiation]
GO:0045582 [positive regulation of T cell differentiation]
GO:0045588 [positive regulation of gamma-delta T cell differentiation]
GO:0046641 [positive regulation of alpha-beta T cell proliferation]
GO:0048304 [positive regulation of isotype switching to IgG isotypes]
GO:0050732 [negative regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation]
GO:0050852 [T cell receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0050853 [B cell receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0050855 [regulation of B cell receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0051607 [defense response to virus]
GO:0071944 [cell periphery]
GO:2001236 [regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway]
GO:2001238 [positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway]
Show all
1306 aa
147.5 kDa
Yes 1
PTPRC-002
ENSP00000306782
ENST00000348564
X6R433 [Direct mapping]
Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   1TM proteins predicted by MDM
Cancer-related genes
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Splicing Mutations
   COSMIC Somatic Mutations
   COSMIC Nonsense Mutations
   COSMIC Missense Mutations
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004725 [protein tyrosine phosphatase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0006470 [protein dephosphorylation]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0016311 [dephosphorylation]
GO:0016791 [phosphatase activity]
GO:0035335 [peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation]
GO:0050852 [T cell receptor signaling pathway]
Show all
1145 aa
131.1 kDa
Yes 1
PTPRC-003
ENSP00000393360
ENST00000418674
M9MML3 [Direct mapping]
Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase C
Show all
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Cancer-related genes
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Splicing Mutations
   COSMIC Somatic Mutations
   COSMIC Nonsense Mutations
   COSMIC Missense Mutations
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
118 aa
12.6 kDa
Yes 0
PTPRC-004
ENSP00000356334
ENST00000367364
M9MMK8 [Direct mapping]
Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase C
Show all
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Cancer-related genes
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Splicing Mutations
   COSMIC Somatic Mutations
   COSMIC Nonsense Mutations
   COSMIC Missense Mutations
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
36 aa
4 kDa
Yes 0
PTPRC-005
ENSP00000356337
ENST00000367367
M3ZCP1 [Direct mapping]
Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase C
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   1TM proteins predicted by MDM
Cancer-related genes
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Splicing Mutations
   COSMIC Somatic Mutations
   COSMIC Nonsense Mutations
   COSMIC Missense Mutations
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004725 [protein tyrosine phosphatase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0006470 [protein dephosphorylation]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0035335 [peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation]
GO:0050852 [T cell receptor signaling pathway]
Show all
735 aa
83 kDa
Yes 1
PTPRC-006
ENSP00000433536
ENST00000530727
E9PKH0 [Direct mapping]
Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase C
Show all
Predicted membrane proteins
   Prediction method-based
   Membrane proteins predicted by MDM
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
   MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins
   Phobius predicted membrane proteins
   SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins
   THUMBUP predicted membrane proteins
   TMHMM predicted membrane proteins
   # TM segments-based
   1TM proteins predicted by MDM
Cancer-related genes
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Splicing Mutations
   COSMIC Somatic Mutations
   COSMIC Nonsense Mutations
   COSMIC Missense Mutations
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004725 [protein tyrosine phosphatase activity]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0006470 [protein dephosphorylation]
GO:0016021 [integral component of membrane]
GO:0035335 [peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation]
GO:0050852 [T cell receptor signaling pathway]
Show all
600 aa
67.9 kDa
Yes 1
PTPRC-009
ENSP00000405494
ENST00000413409
M9MML4 [Direct mapping]
Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase C
Show all
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Cancer-related genes
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Splicing Mutations
   COSMIC Somatic Mutations
   COSMIC Nonsense Mutations
   COSMIC Missense Mutations
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
87 aa
9.7 kDa
Yes 0
PTPRC-011
ENSP00000356349
ENST00000367379
M9MMK9 [Direct mapping]
Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase C
Show all
   MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins
Predicted secreted proteins
   Secreted proteins predicted by MDSEC
   SignalP predicted secreted proteins
   Phobius predicted secreted proteins
   SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins
Cancer-related genes
   COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes
   COSMIC Splicing Mutations
   COSMIC Somatic Mutations
   COSMIC Nonsense Mutations
   COSMIC Missense Mutations
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0004725 [protein tyrosine phosphatase activity]
GO:0035335 [peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation]
GO:0050852 [T cell receptor signaling pathway]
Show all
148 aa
16.1 kDa
Yes 0

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The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
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